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  2. Hygroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygroscopy

    A hygroscopic material will tend to become damp and cakey when exposed to moist air (such as the salt inside salt shakers during humid weather). Because of their affinity for atmospheric moisture, desirable hygroscopic materials might require storage in sealed containers.

  3. Desiccator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desiccator

    A common use for desiccators is to protect chemicals which are hygroscopic or which react with water from humidity. The contents of desiccators are exposed to atmospheric moisture whenever the desiccators are opened. It also requires some time to achieve a low humidity.

  4. Desiccant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desiccant

    A desiccant is a hygroscopic substance that is used to induce or sustain a state of dryness (desiccation) in its vicinity; it is the opposite of a humectant. Commonly encountered pre-packaged desiccants are solids that absorb water. Desiccants for specialized purposes may be in forms other than solid, and may work through other principles, such ...

  5. Safe handling of carcinogens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safe_handling_of_carcinogens

    The correct storage of carcinogens is important in reducing exposure. Limit access to carcinogens, keep containers and amounts used as small as possible, double containers and chemical resistant trays. Store in a designated area with the appropriate hazard signs and ventilation if required.

  6. Humectant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humectant

    A humectant / h juː ˈ m ɛ k t ən t / is a hygroscopic (water-absorbing) substance used to keep things moist. They are used in many products, including food, cosmetics, medicines and pesticides. When used as a food additive, a humectant has the effect of keeping moisture in the food. [1]

  7. Perchloric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perchloric_acid

    This form of the acid is stable indefinitely and is commercially available. Such solutions are hygroscopic. Thus, if left open to the air, concentrated perchloric acid dilutes itself by absorbing water from the air. Dehydration of perchloric acid gives the anhydride dichlorine heptoxide: [10] 2 HClO 4 + P 4 O 10 → Cl 2 O 7 + H 2 P 4 O 11

  8. Potassium methoxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_methoxide

    Potassium methoxide is a white to yellowish, hygroscopic, odorless crystalline powder which reacts violently with water forming potassium hydroxide and methanol. The aqueous solutions obtained are highly basic and have a corrosive effect. The substance is classified as an inflammable solid with a spontaneous ignition temperature of 70 °C. [6]

  9. Triethylene glycol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triethylene_glycol

    Triethylene glycol is a member of a homologous series of polyethylene glycols.It is a colorless, odorless and stable liquid with high viscosity and a high boiling point. . Apart from its use as a raw material in the manufacture and synthesis of other products, TEG is known for its hygroscopic quality and its ability to dehumidify fl