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  2. Category:VEI-6 eruptions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:VEI-6_eruptions

    Category. : VEI-6 eruptions. Wikimedia Commons has media related to VEI-6 eruptions. Volcanic eruptions that rated 6 on the volcanic explosivity index. Such eruptions release a tephra volume of at least 10 km 3 (2.4 cu mi) with profound long-term effects on the surrounding area and noticeable short-term effects on global climate .

  3. Volcanic explosivity index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanic_explosivity_index

    The volcanic explosivity index (VEI) is a relative measure/prediction of the explosiveness of volcanic eruptions. It was devised by Christopher G. Newhall of the United States Geological Survey and Stephen Self in 1982. Volume of products, eruption cloud height, and qualitative observations (using terms ranging from "gentle" to "mega-colossal ...

  4. Timeline of volcanism on Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_volcanism_on_Earth

    This is a sortable summary of 27 major eruptions in the last 2000 years with VEI ≥6, implying an average of about 1.3 per century. The count does not include the notable VEI 5 eruptions of Mount St. Helens and Mount Vesuvius.

  5. List of volcanic eruptions in the 21st century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_volcanic_eruptions...

    This is a list of volcanic eruptions in the 21st century with a volcanic explosivity index (VEI) of 4 or higher, and smaller eruptions that resulted in fatalities, significant damage or disruptions. As of 3 September 2024, the largest volcanic eruption of the 21st century is the 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai eruption and tsunami, and the ...

  6. Category:VEI-6 volcanoes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:VEI-6_volcanoes

    Category:VEI-6 volcanoes. Category. : VEI-6 volcanoes. Wikimedia Commons has media related to VEI-6 volcanoes. Volcanoes that have produced explosive VEI-6 eruptions. Such eruptions release a tephra volume of at least 10 km 3 (2.4 cu mi) with profound long-term effects on the surrounding area and noticeable short-term effects on global climate ...

  7. List of Quaternary volcanic eruptions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Quaternary...

    This article is a list of historical volcanic eruptions of approximately magnitude 6 or more on the Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) or equivalent sulfur dioxide emission during the Holocene, and Pleistocene eruptions of the Decade Volcanoes (Avachinsky–Koryaksky, Kamchatka; Colima, Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt; Mount Etna, Sicily; Galeras ...

  8. List of volcanic eruptions 1500–2000 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_volcanic_eruptions...

    This is a list of notable volcanic eruptions in the 16th to 20th centuries with a Volcanic explosivity index (VEI) of 4 or higher, and smaller eruptions that resulted in significant damage or fatalities. Note that there may be uncertainties to dates with historical eruptions, and there are likely to be many large eruptions that have not been ...

  9. Mount Pinatubo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Pinatubo

    Pinatubo is known for its VEI-6 eruption on June 15, 1991, the second-largest terrestrial eruption of the 20th century after the 1912 eruption of Novarupta in Alaska. [7] The eruption coincided with Typhoon Yunya making landfall in the Philippines, which brought a dangerous mix of ash and rain to nearby towns and cities. Early predictions led ...