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Data science is "a concept to unify statistics, data analysis, informatics, and their related methods " to "understand and analyze actual phenomena " with data. [5] It uses techniques and theories drawn from many fields within the context of mathematics, statistics, computer science, information science, and domain knowledge. [6]
The materials in the Data Science and Predictive Analytics (DSPA) textbook have been peer-reviewed in the Journal of the American Statistical Association, [5] International Statistical Institute’s ISI Review Journal, [3] and the Journal of the American Library Association. [4] Many scholarly publications reference the DSPA textbook. [6] [7]
Data analysis is the process of inspecting, cleansing, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful information, informing conclusions, and supporting decision-making. [1] Data analysis has multiple facets and approaches, encompassing diverse techniques under a variety of names, and is used in different business, science ...
e. In statistics, exploratory data analysis (EDA) is an approach of analyzing data sets to summarize their main characteristics, often using statistical graphics and other data visualization methods. A statistical model can be used or not, but primarily EDA is for seeing what the data can tell us beyond the formal modeling and thereby contrasts ...
List of datasets in computer vision and image processing. Outline of machine learning. v. t. e. These datasets are used in machine learning (ML) research and have been cited in peer-reviewed academic journals. Datasets are an integral part of the field of machine learning. Major advances in this field can result from advances in learning ...
The data in Social Data Science is always about human beings and derives from social phenomena, and it could be structured data (e.g. surveys) or unstructured data (e.g. digital footprints). The goal of Social Data Science is to yield new knowledge about social networks, human behavior, cultural ideas and political ideologies.
Geostatistics is a branch of geography that deals with the analysis of data from disciplines such as petroleum geology, hydrogeology, hydrology, meteorology, oceanography, geochemistry, geography. Jurimetrics is the application of probability and statistics to law. Machine learning is the subfield of computer science that formulates algorithms ...
R is a programming language for statistical computing and data visualization.It has been adopted in the fields of data mining, bioinformatics, and data analysis. [9]The core R language is augmented by a large number of extension packages, containing reusable code, documentation, and sample data.