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  2. Isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopropyl_β-D-1...

    Isopropyl β-d-1-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) is a molecular biology reagent. This compound is a molecular mimic of allolactose , a lactose metabolite that triggers transcription of the lac operon , and it is therefore used to induce protein expression where the gene is under the control of the lac operator .

  3. T7 expression system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T7_expression_system

    IPTG is a reagent which mimics the structure of allolactose, and can therefore bind to the lac repressor and prevent it from inhibiting gene expression. Once enough IPTG is added, the T7 gene is normally transcribed and so transcription of the gene of interest downstream of the T7 promoter also begins. [6]

  4. pUC19 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PUC19

    The lacZ fragment, whose synthesis can be induced by IPTG, is capable of intra-allelic complementation with a defective form of β-galactosidase enzyme encoded by host chromosome (mutation lacZDM15 in E. coli JM109, DH5α and XL1-Blue strains). [4] In the presence of IPTG in growth medium, bacteria synthesise both fragments of the enzyme.

  5. β-Galactosidase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-Galactosidase

    Its production may be induced by a non-hydrolyzable analog of allolactose, IPTG, which binds and releases the lac repressor from the lac operator, thereby allowing the initiation of transcription to proceed. It is commonly used in molecular biology as a reporter marker to monitor gene expression.

  6. Doctors Say This Is How You Can Loosen and Clear Mucus From ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/doctors-loosen-clear-mucus...

    "Hearst Magazines and Yahoo may earn commission or revenue on some items through these links." Having a congested chest can be uncomfortable to say the least. And when you’re feeling under the ...

  7. Regulation of gene expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_gene_expression

    Inducible systems - An inducible system is off unless there is the presence of some molecule (called an inducer) that allows for gene expression. The molecule is said to "induce expression". The manner by which this happens is dependent on the control mechanisms as well as differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

  8. Trump says it could be worth keeping TikTok in US for a ...

    www.aol.com/news/trump-says-could-worth-keeping...

    By Gram Slattery (Reuters) - President-elect Donald Trump indicated on Sunday that he favored allowing TikTok to keep operating in the United States for at least a little while, saying he had ...

  9. Novak Djokovic: Players 'kept in the dark' on Jannik Sinner's ...

    www.aol.com/novak-djokovic-players-kept-dark...

    Tennis star Novak Djokovic sees a lack of transparency and a perceived double standard in high-profile doping cases, saying players have been "kept in the dark" over Jannik Sinner's situation.