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The Bishop's Opening is a chess opening that begins with the moves: . 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4. White attacks Black's f7-square and prevents Black from advancing the d-pawn to d5. By ignoring the beginner's maxim "develop knights before bishops", White leaves their f-pawn unblocked, preserving the possibility of f2–f4.
The Bishop's Gambit is a variation of the King's Gambit, a chess opening that begins with the moves: 1. e4 e5 2. f4 exf4 (The King's Gambit Accepted) 3. Bc4. Compared to the main line, the king's knight gambit (3. Nf3), there is very little theory on the Bishop's gambit and most lines are nameless. The bishop's gambit is the most important ...
The gambits are organized into sections by the parent chess opening, giving the gambit name, ECO code, ... Bishop's Gambit – C33 – 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 [145]
Ruy López's contribution to chess was mainly to its opening theory; Peter J. Monté has described him as the "father of opening theory". [1] His analysis of the King's Gambit in particular went well beyond earlier writing such as Damiano's. [1] He also was the strongest player in Spain, and possibly Italy, for about twenty years.
The most popular alternatives to 2.Nf3 are the Vienna Game (2.Nc3), the Bishop's Opening (2.Bc4), and the King's Gambit (2.f4). These openings have some similarities with each other, in particular the Bishop's Opening frequently transposes to variations of the Vienna Game.
The manuscript includes examples of games with the openings now known as Damiano's Defence, Philidor's Defense, the Giuoco Piano, Petrov's Defense, the Bishop's Opening, the Ruy Lopez, the Ponziani Opening, the Queen's Gambit Accepted, 1.d4 d5 2.Bf4 Bf5 (a form of the London System), Bird's Opening, and the English Opening. [17]
Calabrese Countergambit of the Bishop's Opening – 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 f5; Cambridge Gambit of the Alekhine's Defence – 1.e4 Nf6 2.e5 Nd5 3.d4 d6 4.c4 Nb6 5.f4 g5; Cambridge Springs Variation of the Queen's Gambit Declined – 1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Nbd7 5.Nf3 c6 6.e3 Qa5
King's Fianchetto Opening; King's Gambit; King's Gambit, Falkbeer Countergambit; King's Gambit, Fischer Defense; King's Gambit, McDonnell Gambit; King's Gambit, Rice Gambit; King's Indian Attack; King's Indian Defence; King's Indian Defence, Four Pawns Attack; King's Indian Defence, Sämisch Variation; King's Knight Opening; King's Pawn Game ...