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  2. Capillary length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_length

    The capillary length will vary for different liquids and different conditions. Here is a picture of a water droplet on a lotus leaf. If the temperature is 20 o then = 2.71mm . The capillary length or capillary constant is a length scaling factor that relates gravity and surface tension.

  3. Capillary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary

    A capillary is a small blood vessel, ... His 1922 estimate that total length of capillaries in a human body is as long as 100,000 km, had been widely adopted by ...

  4. Drop (liquid) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drop_(liquid)

    The capillary length is a length scaling factor that relates gravity, density, and surface tension, and is directly responsible for the shape a droplet for a specific fluid will take. The capillary length stems from the Laplace pressure, using the radius of the droplet. Using the capillary length we can define microdrops and macrodrops.

  5. Eötvös number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eötvös_number

    The Bond number can also be written as = (), where = / is the capillary length. A high value of the Eötvös or Bond number indicates that the system is relatively unaffected by surface tension effects; a low value (typically less than one) indicates that surface tension dominates. [ 8 ]

  6. Washburn's equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washburn's_equation

    Powder wettability measurement with the Washburn method. In its most general form the Lucas Washburn equation describes the penetration length of a liquid into a capillary pore or tube with time as = (), where is a simplified diffusion coefficient. [4]

  7. Jurin's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurin's_Law

    Jurin's law, or capillary rise, is the simplest analysis of capillary action—the induced motion of liquids in small channels [1] —and states that the maximum height of a liquid in a capillary tube is inversely proportional to the tube's diameter.

  8. Capillary number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_number

    Flow through the pores in an oil reservoir has capillary number values in the order of 10 −6, whereas flow of oil through an oil well drill pipe has a capillary number in the order of unity. [ 4 ] The capillary number plays a role in the dynamics of capillary flow ; in particular, it governs the dynamic contact angle of a flowing droplet at ...

  9. Plateau–Rayleigh instability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateau–Rayleigh_instability

    The Plateau–Rayleigh instability is named for Joseph Plateau and Lord Rayleigh.In 1873, Plateau found experimentally that a vertically falling stream of water will break up into drops if its length is greater than about 3.13 to 3.18 times its diameter, which he noted is close to π.