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The RATP bus network covers the entire territory of the city of Paris and the vast majority of its near suburbs.Operated by the Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (RATP), this constitutes a dense bus network complementary to other public transport networks, all organized and financed by Île-de-France Mobilités.
The Ticket t+ is a single trip ticket for Paris public transit that was introduced in 2007 and that is valid on buses and on the métro and rail systems within Paris. From 2025, it is only available as a paper ticket at the price of €2.50, [ 1 ] and is being replaced by two new types of single tickets available to be loaded onto a reusable ...
RATP Group was established in 1949 with the express purpose of operating Paris's public transport system. During the twentieth century, it focused solely on the provision of the capital's various forms of transit, from the Paris Métro , Île-de-France tram , and the RATP bus network , as well as part of the regional express rail (RER) network.
Locally, Paris's most-frequented public transport is the Métro network, mostly underground. Across 16 lines, [ 8 ] its closely spaced stations (around 500 metres between them on average) allow a connection between any capital quarter to any other, and a few lines extend quite far into the suburbs.
Public transport planning or transit planning is the spatial planning professional discipline responsible for developing public transport systems. [1] It is a hybrid discipline involving aspects of transport engineering and traditional urban planning . [ 2 ]
Keolis is a French transportation company that operates public transport systems all over the world. It manages bus, rapid transit, tram, coach networks, rental bikes, car parks, water taxi, cable car, trolleybus, and funicular services.
Île-de-France Mobilités is the governmental authority that controls and coordinates the different companies operating the Paris-area public transport network and the rest of the Île-de-France region. In this capacity, it issues operating contracts for the various services, owns the buses and rolling stock used on those services, and acts as ...
Besides the Métro, central Paris and its urban area are served by five RER lines (602 km or 374 mi with 257 stations), fourteen tramway lines (186.6 km or 115.9 mi with 278 stations), [9] nine Transilien suburban trains (1,299 km or 807 mi with 392 stations), [10] in addition to three VAL lines at Charles de Gaulle Airport and Orly Airport ...