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  2. History of artificial life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial_life

    J. Doyne Farmer was a key figure in tying artificial life research to the emerging field of complex adaptive systems, working at the Center for Nonlinear Studies (a basic research section of Los Alamos National Laboratory), just as its star chaos theorist Mitchell Feigenbaum was leaving. Farmer and Norman Packard chaired a conference in May ...

  3. Artificial life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_life

    Artificial life (ALife or A-Life) is a field of study wherein researchers examine systems related to natural life, its processes, and its evolution, through the use of simulations with computer models, robotics, and biochemistry. [1]

  4. History of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial...

    The history of artificial intelligence (AI) began in antiquity, with myths, stories, and rumors of artificial beings endowed with intelligence or consciousness by master craftsmen. The study of logic and formal reasoning from antiquity to the present led directly to the invention of the programmable digital computer in the 1940s, a machine ...

  5. John McCarthy (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_McCarthy_(computer...

    He also describes his work in artificial intelligence (AI) funded by the Advanced Research Projects Agency, including logic-based AI (Lisp) and robotics. Oral history interview with Marvin Minsky at Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. Minsky describes artificial intelligence (AI) research at the Massachusetts ...

  6. Timeline of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial...

    Steve Grand, roboticist and computer scientist, develops and releases Creatures, a popular simulation of artificial life-forms with simulated biochemistry, neurology with learning algorithms and inheritable digital DNA. 1997 The Deep Blue chess machine defeats the (then) world chess champion, Garry Kasparov.

  7. Genesis Redux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genesis_Redux

    Genesis Redux: Essays in the History and Philosophy of Artificial Life is a 2007 book edited by Jessica Riskin. It is a collection of essays about the history of the making of mechanicals in an attempt to emulate or recreate life.

  8. Artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence

    Artificial intelligence (AI), in its broadest sense, is intelligence exhibited by machines, particularly computer systems.It is a field of research in computer science that develops and studies methods and software that enable machines to perceive their environment and use learning and intelligence to take actions that maximize their chances of achieving defined goals. [1]

  9. Christopher Langton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Langton

    Christopher Gale Langton (born 1948/49) is an American computer scientist and one of the founders of the field of artificial life. [1] He coined the term in the late 1980s [2] when he organized the first "Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems" (otherwise known as Artificial Life I) at the Los Alamos National Laboratory in 1987. [3]