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Laws of Form (hereinafter LoF) is a book by G. Spencer-Brown, published in 1969, that straddles the boundary between mathematics and philosophy. LoF describes three distinct logical systems : The primary arithmetic (described in Chapter 4 of LoF ), whose models include Boolean arithmetic ;
The book reached 5 million sales by November 2020. [80] By May 2023 the book had sold over 10 million copies. [1] In March 2019, Whitcoulls, one of New Zealand's leading book retailers, temporarily removed the book from their stores and online catalogue, apparently in reaction to the Christchurch mosque shootings. The withdrawal of the book was ...
The second essay, "The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity" ("Le leggi fondamentali della stupidità umana", 1976), [3] [4] explores the controversial subject of stupidity. These are Cipolla's five fundamental laws of stupidity: Always and inevitably, everyone underestimates the number of stupid individuals in circulation.
Created Date: 8/30/2012 4:52:52 PM
It is also known as the principle of parsimony or the law of parsimony (Latin: lex parsimoniae). Attributed to William of Ockham , a 14th-century English philosopher and theologian , it is frequently cited as Entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem , which translates as "Entities must not be multiplied beyond necessity", [ 1 ] [ 2 ...
Simplicity is the state or quality of being simple. Something easy to understand or explain seems simple, in contrast to something complicated. Alternatively, as Herbert A. Simon suggests, something is simple or complex depending on the way we choose to describe it. [1] In some uses, the label "simplicity" can imply beauty, purity, or clarity ...
A number of religious and spiritual traditions encourage simple living. [6] Early examples include the Śramaṇa traditions of Iron Age India and biblical Nazirites.More formal traditions of simple living stretch back to antiquity, originating with religious and philosophical leaders such as Jesus, Lao Tzu, Confucius, Zarathustra, Gautama Buddha, and Prophet Muhammad.
Simplicity theory is a cognitive theory that seeks to explain the attractiveness of situations or events to human minds. It is based on work done by scientists like behavioural scientist Nick Chater, [1] computer scientist Paul Vitanyi, [2] psychologist Jacob Feldman, [3] and artificial intelligence researchers Jean-Louis Dessalles [4] [5] and Jürgen Schmidhuber. [6]