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  2. Middle latitudes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_latitudes

    World map with the middle latitudes highlighted in red Extratropical cyclone formation areas. The middle latitudes, also called the mid-latitudes (sometimes spelled midlatitudes) or moderate latitudes, are spatial regions on either hemisphere of Earth, located between the Tropic of Cancer (latitude 23°26′09.7″) and the Arctic Circle (66°33′50.3″) in the northern hemisphere and ...

  3. Mount Mazama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Mazama

    Mount Mazama (Klamath: Tum-sum-ne [5]) is a complex volcano in the western U.S. state of Oregon, in a segment of the Cascade Volcanic Arc and Cascade Range.The volcano is in Klamath County, in the southern Cascades, 60 miles (97 km) north of the Oregon–California border.

  4. Andean Volcanic Belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Volcanic_Belt

    Despite being a type location for calc-alkalic and subduction volcanism, the Andean Volcanic Belt has a broad range of volcano-tectonic settings, as it has rift systems and extensional zones, transpressional faults, subduction of mid-ocean ridges and seamount chains as well as a large range of crustal thicknesses and magma ascent paths and ...

  5. Geographical distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_distance

    The short-line methods have been studied by several researchers. Rapp, [13] Chap. 6, describes the Puissant method, the Gauss mid-latitude method, and the Bowring method. [14] Karl Hubeny [15] got the expanded series of Gauss mid-latitude one represented as the correction to flat-surface one.

  6. Rio Grande rift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_rift

    The sediments that were deposited during rifting are commonly known as the Santa Fe Group. This group contains sandstones, conglomerates, and volcanics. Aeolian deposits are also present in some basins. [1] [2] The Rio Grande rift is intersected in northern New Mexico by the NE-SW trending Jemez Lineament which extends well into Arizona.

  7. Submarine eruption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine_eruption

    Mid ocean ridges for example are the most active volcanic systems on Earth but roughly only 5% of their length has been studied in detail. [ 2 ] Initial knowledge of these eruptions came from volcanic rocks being recovered from the ocean floor when repairs were made to the Transatlantic telegraph cable in the 1800s. [ 3 ]

  8. Augustine Volcano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustine_Volcano

    Augustine Volcano (Sugpiaq: Utakineq; [3] Dena'ina: Chu Nula) is a stratovolcano in Alaska consisting of a central complex of summit lava domes and flows surrounded by an apron of pyroclastic, lahar, avalanche, and ash deposits. The volcano is frequently active, with major eruptions recorded in 1883, 1935, 1963–64, 1976, 1986, and 2006.

  9. Volcanology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanology

    The earliest known recording of a volcanic eruption may be on a wall painting dated to about 7,000 BCE found at the Neolithic site at Çatal Höyük in Anatolia, Turkey. [ 15 ] : 203 This painting has been interpreted as a depiction of an erupting volcano, with a cluster of houses below shows a twin peaked volcano in eruption, with a town at ...