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  2. 20 mm caliber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/20_mm_caliber

    20 mm caliber is a specific size of popular autocannon ammunition. The dividing line between smaller-caliber weapons, commonly called " guns ", from larger-caliber " cannons " (e.g. machine gun vs. autocannon ), is conventionally taken to be the 20 mm round, the smallest caliber of autocannon.

  3. Anzio 20mm rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anzio_20mm_rifle

    The Anzio 20/50 has approximately 22,000 ft⋅lbf (30,000 J) of kinetic energy with an 800-grain (52 g) bullet. It does this by taking the .50 BMG projectile, which already is relatively large and travels extremely fast, and increases the already supersonic bullet to over 1.3 times its normal flight velocity, creating more kinetic energy ...

  4. Oerlikon 20 mm cannon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oerlikon_20_mm_cannon

    1945, a row of 20 mm Oerlikon guns aboard the Essex-class aircraft carrier USS Hornet. The Oerlikon gun was installed aboard United States Navy ships from 1942, replacing the M2 Browning machine gun, which lacked range and firepower, and largely superseding the 1.1"/75 caliber gun, which was heavier and had less mechanical reliability. It ...

  5. Muzzle velocity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzzle_velocity

    When the shell is fired through the wire, the circuit is broken, by which the speed of the shell can be checked. The Velocity Screen being disassembled after use. Muzzle velocity is the speed of a projectile (bullet, pellet, slug, ball/shots or shell) with respect to [1] the muzzle at the moment it leaves the end of a gun's barrel (i.e. the ...

  6. M61 Vulcan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M61_Vulcan

    American fighters with .50 caliber (12.7 mm) main armament, such as the P-51 and P-47, had to be close to enemy aircraft in order to hit and damage them. The 20 mm (0.79 in) Hispano cannon carried by the P-38 and P-61 , while formidable against propeller-driven planes, had a relatively low rate of fire in the age of jets, while other cannons ...

  7. Table of handgun and rifle cartridges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_handgun_and_rifle...

    Common rifle cartridges, from the largest .50 BMG to the smallest .22 Long Rifle with a $1 United States dollar bill in the background as a reference point. This is a table of selected pistol/submachine gun and rifle/machine gun cartridges by common name. Data values are the highest found for the cartridge, and might not occur in the same load ...

  8. GAU-8 Avenger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GAU-8_Avenger

    The magazine can hold 1,174 rounds, although 1,150 is the typical load-out. Muzzle velocity when firing armor-piercing incendiary rounds is 1,013 m/s, almost the same as the substantially lighter M61 Vulcan's 20 mm round, giving the gun a muzzle energy of just over 200 kilojoules. [9] 30x173mm round next to a .30-06 Springfield for comparison

  9. .950 JDJ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.950_JDJ

    .950 JDJ cases are approximately 70 mm in length, and are based on a 20×102mm Vulcan case shortened and necked up to accept the .950 in (24.1 mm) bullet. Projectiles are custom-made and most commonly weigh 3,600 grains (230 g) which is 8.2 ounces or over half a pound.