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Claustrophobia is the fear of being closed into a small space. It is typically classified as an anxiety disorder and often results in a rather severe panic attack. It is also sometimes confused with Cleithrophobia (the fear of being trapped). [13] Diagnosis of claustrophobia usually transpires from a consultation about other anxiety-related ...
Psychologists share helpful tips to get over your fear of small spaces and cope with claustrophobia.
The psychiatric assessment of a child or adolescent starts with obtaining a psychiatric history by interviewing the young person and his/her parents or caregivers. The assessment includes a detailed exploration of the current concerns about the child's emotional or behavioral problems, the child's physical health and development, history of parental care (including possible abuse and neglect ...
Emotional dysregulation is characterized by an inability to flexibly respond to and manage emotional states, resulting in intense and prolonged emotional reactions that deviate from social norms, given the nature of the environmental stimuli encountered. Such reactions not only deviate from accepted social norms but also surpass what is ...
Mental disorders diagnosed in childhood can be neurodevelopmental, emotional, or behavioral disorders. These disorders negatively impact the mental and social wellbeing of a child, and children with these disorders require support from their families and schools.
Before a diagnosis of anxiety disorder is made, physicians must rule out drug-induced anxiety and other medical causes. [19] In children, GAD may be associated with headaches, restlessness, abdominal pain, and heart palpitations. [20] Typically, it begins around eight to nine years of age. [20]
It is organized into a five-part axis system that includes the following domains: clinical disorders, relational context, medical and developmental conditions, psychosocial stressors, and functional emotional development. The manual has been translated into several languages and is used globally to assess children up to five years of age.
Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is a mental disorder in children and adolescents characterized by a persistently irritable or angry mood and frequent temper outbursts that are disproportionate to the situation and significantly more severe than the typical reaction of same-aged peers.