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  2. Collagen, type III, alpha 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collagen,_type_III,_alpha_1

    1281 12825 Ensembl ENSG00000168542 ENSMUSG00000026043 UniProt P02461 P08121 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000090 NM_001376916 NM_009930 RefSeq (protein) NP_000081 NP_034060 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 188.97 – 189.01 Mb Chr 1: 45.35 – 45.39 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Type III Collagen is a homotrimer, or a protein composed of three identical peptide chains (monomers), each ...

  3. Systemic scleroderma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemic_scleroderma

    Systemic scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis, is an autoimmune rheumatic disease characterised by excessive production and accumulation of collagen, called fibrosis, in the skin and internal organs and by injuries to small arteries. There are two major subgroups of systemic sclerosis based on the extent of skin involvement: limited and diffuse.

  4. mTOR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTOR

    Scleroderma, also known as systemic sclerosis, is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterised by hardening (sclero) of the skin (derma) that affects internal organs in its more severe forms. [ 159 ] [ 160 ] mTOR plays a role in fibrotic diseases and autoimmunity, and blockade of the mTORC pathway is under investigation as a treatment ...

  5. Epigenetics of autoimmune disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epigenetics_of_autoimmune...

    Patients with systemic sclerosis also display hypomethylation of the collagen genes COL23A1 and COL4A2. This overexpression of these collagen genes leads an overproduction of collagen characteristic to tissue fibrosis. The TGF-β signaling pathway and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway also play an important role in this disease.

  6. Autoimmunity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoimmunity

    In immunology, autoimmunity is the system of immune responses of an organism against its own healthy cells, tissues and other normal body constituents. [1] [2] Any disease resulting from this type of immune response is termed an "autoimmune disease".

  7. Scleroderma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleroderma

    As of 2012, the five-year survival rate for systemic scleroderma was about 85%, whereas the 10-year survival rate was just under 70%. [44] This varies according to the subtype; while localized scleroderma rarely results in death, the systemic form can, and the diffuse systemic form carries a worse prognosis than the limited form.

  8. Biochemical cascade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemical_cascade

    GenMAPP database support multiple gene annotations and species as well as custom species database creation for a potentially unlimited number of species. [113] Pathway resources are expanded by utilizing homology information to translate pathway content between species and extending existing pathways with data derived from conserved protein ...

  9. Bruton's tyrosine kinase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruton's_tyrosine_kinase

    695 12229 Ensembl ENSG00000010671 ENSMUSG00000031264 UniProt Q06187 P35991 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001287345 NM_000061 NM_001287344 NM_013482 RefSeq (protein) NP_000052 NP_001274273 NP_001274274 NP_038510 Location (UCSC) Chr X: 101.35 – 101.39 Mb Chr X: 133.44 – 133.48 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Bruton's tyrosine kinase (abbreviated Btk or BTK), also known as ...