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  2. Comparison of data-serialization formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_data...

    ^ The "classic" format is plain text, and an XML format is also supported. ^ Theoretically possible due to abstraction, but no implementation is included. ^ The primary format is binary, but text and JSON formats are available. [8] [9]

  3. Binary-to-text encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-to-text_encoding

    A binary-to-text encoding is encoding of data in plain text. More precisely, it is an encoding of binary data in a sequence of printable characters . These encodings are necessary for transmission of data when the communication channel does not allow binary data (such as email or NNTP ) or is not 8-bit clean .

  4. List of file signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures

    However, some file signatures can be recognizable when interpreted as text. In the table below, the column "ISO 8859-1" shows how the file signature appears when interpreted as text in the common ISO 8859-1 encoding, with unprintable characters represented as the control code abbreviation or symbol, or codepage 1252 character where available ...

  5. Plain text - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plain_text

    Plain text is also sometimes used only to exclude "binary" files: those in which at least some parts of the file cannot be correctly interpreted via the character encoding in effect. For example, a file or string consisting of "hello" (in any encoding), following by 4 bytes that express a binary integer that is not a character, is a binary file.

  6. Byte order mark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark

    the byte order, or endianness, of the text stream in the cases of 16-bit and 32-bit encodings; the fact that the text stream's encoding is Unicode, to a high level of confidence; which Unicode character encoding is used. BOM use is optional. Its presence interferes with the use of UTF-8 by software that does not expect non-ASCII bytes at the ...

  7. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    zone – Zone file a text file containing a DNS zone; FX – Microsoft DirectX plain text effects and properties for the associated file and are used to specify the textures, shading, rendering, lighting and other 3D effects (.fx) MIFRAMES – Mine-imator keyframes file (.miframes) MILANGUAGE – Mine-Imator language data file (.milanguage)

  8. Binary file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_file

    A binary file is a computer file that is not a text file. [1] The term "binary file" is often used as a term meaning "non-text file". [ 2 ] Many binary file formats contain parts that can be interpreted as text; for example, some computer document files containing formatted text , such as older Microsoft Word document files, contain the text of ...

  9. yEnc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YEnc

    yEnc is a binary-to-text encoding scheme for transferring binary files in messages on Usenet or via e-mail.It reduces the overhead over previous US-ASCII-based encoding methods by using an 8-bit encoding method. yEnc's overhead is often (if each byte value appears approximately with the same frequency on average) as little as 1–2%, [1] compared to 33–40% overhead for 6-bit encoding methods ...