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  2. Ductile iron pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ductile_iron_pipe

    Ductile iron pipe in the developed world is normally manufactured exclusively from recycled material including scrap steel and recycled iron. [28] [29] The pipe can be recycled after use. [30] In terms of environmental impact, several studies have compared ductile iron pipe's impact on the environment with that of other pipe materials. [31]

  3. Iron pipe size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_pipe_size

    During the IPS period, pipes were cast in halves and welded together, and pipe sizes referred to the inside diameters. [1] The inside diameters under IPS were roughly the same as the more modern Ductile Iron Pipe Standard (DIPS) and Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) Standards, and some of the wall thicknesses were also retained with a different ...

  4. Cement-mortar lined ductile iron pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cement-mortar_lined...

    Cement-mortar lined ductile iron pipe is a ductile iron pipe with cement lining on the inside surface, and is commonly used for water distribution. Cement-mortar lined ductile iron pipe is governed by standards set forth by DIPRA ( Ductile Iron Pipe Research Association ), and was first used in 1922 in Charleston, South Carolina .

  5. Cast iron pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cast_iron_pipe

    Cast iron pipe was superseded by ductile iron pipe, which is a direct development, with most existing manufacturing plants transitioning to the new material during the 1970s and 1980s. Ductile iron pipe is different than cast iron, because the introduction of magnesium during the casting process causes the graphite to form spheres (graphite ...

  6. Nominal Pipe Size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominal_Pipe_Size

    Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) is a North American set of standard sizes for pipes used for high or low pressures and temperatures. [1] " Nominal" refers to pipe in non-specific terms and identifies the diameter of the hole with a non-dimensional number (for example – 2-inch nominal steel pipe" consists of many varieties of steel pipe with the only criterion being a 2.375-inch (60.3 mm) outside ...

  7. List of DIN standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DIN_standards

    Ductile iron pressure pipes with socket with cement-mortar lining for gas and water pipelines; dimensions and masses: Withdrawn: DIN EN 545, DIN EN 969: EN 545, EN 969: DIN 28610-2: Ductile iron pressure pipes with socket for gas and water pipelines rated for pressures over 4 bar up to and including 16 bar; dimensions and masses: Withdrawn: DIN ...

  8. Pipe (fluid conveyance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipe_(fluid_conveyance)

    Pipe is usually delivered to a customer or jobsite as either "sticks" or lengths of pipe (typically 20 feet (6.1 m), called single random length) or they are prefabricated with elbows, tees and valves into a prefabricated pipe spool [A pipe spool is a piece of pre-assembled pipe and fittings, usually prepared in a shop so that installation on ...

  9. Ductile iron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ductile_iron

    Ductile iron is used in many piano harps (the iron plates which anchor piano strings). Ductile iron is used for vises. Previously, regular cast iron or steel was commonly used. The properties of ductile iron make it a significant upgrade in strength and durability from cast iron without having to use steel, which is expensive and has poor ...