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Dimethylaminoethyl acrylate is a clear, colorless to slightly yellowish liquid with a pungent amine-like odor. It is miscible with water, reacts bases and hydrolyzes rapidly to acrylic acid and dimethylaminoethanol. It can form ignitable mixtures with air.
Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is a synthetic polymer derived from methyl methacrylate. It is a transparent thermoplastic , used as an engineering plastic . PMMA is also known as acrylic , acrylic glass , as well as by the trade names and brands Crylux , Hesalite , Plexiglas , Acrylite , Lucite , and Perspex , among several others ( see below ).
Aminomethyl propanol is used for the preparation of buffer solutions. [3] It is a component of the drugs ambuphylline and pamabrom.It is also used in cosmetics. [2]It is a precursor to oxazolines via its reaction with acyl chlorides. [5]
The ether chimyl alcohol, derived from cetyl alcohol and glycerol, is a component of some lipid membranes.. Cetyl alcohol is used in the cosmetic industry as an opacifier in shampoos, or as an emollient, emulsifier or thickening agent in the manufacture of skin creams and lotions. [7]
It recommended instead that the effects of chemicals that cause similar adverse outcomes should be examined cumulatively. [42] Thus, the effect of phthalates should be examined together with other antiandrogens, which otherwise may have been excluded because their mechanisms or structure are different.
β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid [note 1] (HMB), otherwise known as its conjugate base, β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate, is a naturally produced substance in humans that is used as a dietary supplement and as an ingredient in certain medical foods that are intended to promote wound healing and provide nutritional support for people with muscle wasting due to cancer or HIV/AIDS.
[15] [16] The term "methyl" was derived in about 1840 by back-formation from "methylene", and was then applied to describe "methyl alcohol" (which since 1892 is called "methanol"). Methyl is the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry term for an alkane (or alkyl) molecule, using the prefix "meth-" to indicate the presence of a single carbon.
Effects on animals Effects on animals p-Chlorocresol has low to moderate acute oral toxicity in rats and mice, with a median lethal dose (LD50) of 1830 mg/kg in male Wistar rats. [25] It has also been shown to be corrosive to the skin of New Zealand White rabbits when applied dermally, and an irritant to rabbit eyes. [ 26 ]