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  2. Bohemian Revolt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohemian_Revolt

    The Bohemian Revolt (German: Böhmischer Aufstand; Czech: České stavovské povstání; 1618–1620) was an uprising of the Bohemian estates against the rule of the Habsburg dynasty that began the Thirty Years' War. It was caused by both religious and power disputes.

  3. Bohemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohemia

    The Kingdom of Bohemia in 1618 with other Bohemian Crown lands within the Holy Roman Empire (1618). In the so-called "renewed constitution" of 1627, German was established as a second official language in the Czech lands.

  4. European wars of religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_wars_of_religion

    The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648), affecting the Holy Roman Empire including the Habsburg monarchy and Bohemia and Moravia, France, Denmark-Norway and Sweden [1] [19] Bohemian Revolt (1618–1620) between the Protestant nobility of the Bohemian Crown and their Catholic Habsburg king. This revolt started the Thirty Years' War, causing ...

  5. Bohemian Reformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohemian_Reformation

    Jan Hus at the stake The spread of reformation movements in 16th-century Europe (Bohemian Reformation in orange). The Bohemian Reformation (also known as the Czech Reformation [1] or Hussite Reformation), preceding the Reformation of the 16th century, was a Christian movement in the late medieval and early modern Kingdom and Crown of Bohemia (mostly what is now present-day Czech Republic ...

  6. Frederick V of the Palatinate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_V_of_the_Palatinate

    In August 1618, forces under Mansfeld entered Bohemia and led the Siege of Pilsen, which saw Pilsen fall to rebel forces on 21 November 1618, leaving the entire kingdom in Protestant hands. Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor (1578–1637), who was elected King of Bohemia in 1617 and who would later claim that Frederick had usurped his rightful ...

  7. Lands of the Bohemian Crown (1526–1648) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lands_of_the_Bohemian_Crown...

    Although the Kingdom of Bohemia, both of the Lusatias, the Margraviate of Moravia, and Silesia were all under Habsburg rule, they followed different paths of development. . Moravians and Silesians had accepted the hereditary right of the Austrian Habsburgs to rule and thus escaped the intense struggle between native estates and the Habsburg monarchy that was to characterize Bohemian history

  8. Lands of the Bohemian Crown (1648–1867) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lands_of_the_Bohemian_Crown...

    The reigns of Maria Theresa (1740–1780) and her son Joseph II (1780–1790), Holy Roman Emperor and coregent from 1765, were characterized by enlightened rule.Influenced by the ideas of eighteenth-century Enlightenment philosophers, Maria-Theresa and Joseph worked toward rational and efficient administration of the Bohemian Kingdom.

  9. Siege of Pilsen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Pilsen

    The siege of Pilsen (or Plzeň) or Battle of Pilsen was a siege of the fortified city of Pilsen (Czech: Plzeň) in Bohemia carried out by the forces of the Bohemian Protestants led by Ernst von Mansfeld. It was the first major battle of the Thirty Years' War. The Protestant victory and subsequent capture of the city enlarged the Bohemian Revolt ...