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  2. Elevator algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevator_algorithm

    The elevator algorithm, or SCAN, is a disk-scheduling algorithm to determine the motion of the disk's arm and head in servicing read and write requests.. This algorithm is named after the behavior of a building elevator, where the elevator continues to travel in its current direction (up or down) until empty, stopping only to let individuals off or to pick up new individuals heading in the ...

  3. List scheduling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_scheduling

    List scheduling is a greedy algorithm for Identical-machines scheduling. The input to this algorithm is a list of jobs that should be executed on a set of m machines. The list is ordered in a fixed order, which can be determined e.g. by the priority of executing the jobs, or by their order of arrival. The algorithm repeatedly executes the ...

  4. Floppy disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floppy_disk

    A floppy disk or floppy diskette (casually referred to as a floppy, a diskette, or a disk) is a type of disk storage composed of a thin and flexible disk of a magnetic storage medium in a square or nearly square plastic enclosure lined with a fabric that removes dust particles from the spinning disk. The three most popular (and commercially ...

  5. Off-by-one error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-by-one_error

    A programmer who misunderstands the third parameter to be the number of increments might hope that linspace(0,10,5) would achieve a sequence [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10] but instead would get [0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10]. Security implications

  6. Defragmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defragmentation

    Defragmentation. In the maintenance of file systems, defragmentation is a process that reduces the degree of fragmentation. It does this by physically organizing the contents of the mass storage device used to store files into the smallest number of contiguous regions (fragments, extents ). It also attempts to create larger regions of free ...

  7. Bernoulli Box - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernoulli_Box

    The original disk cartridges came in capacities of 5, 10, and 20 MB; they are 8.23 x 11.02 x 0.71 inches, about the size of a standard piece of letter paper but thicker. The most popular system was the Bernoulli Box II, whose disk cases are 13.6 cm wide, 14 cm long and 0.9 cm thick, somewhat resembling a 5¼-inch standard floppy disk.

  8. History of the floppy disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_floppy_disk

    History of the floppy disk. 8-inch, 5¼-inch, and 3½-inch floppy disks. A floppy disk is a disk storage medium composed of a thin and flexible magnetic storage medium encased in a rectangular plastic carrier. It is read and written using a floppy disk drive (FDD). Floppy disks were an almost universal data format from the 1970s into the 1990s ...

  9. 5 Common Car Maintenance Myths — and Why Believing ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/5-common-car-maintenance-myths...

    3. Synthetic Oil Is a Waste of Money. Another car maintenance myth is that synthetic oil is unnecessary, and conventional oil is sufficient for all types of engines. Some car owners may even ...