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  2. XZ Utils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XZ_Utils

    A number of Linux distributions, including Fedora, Slackware, Ubuntu, and Debian use xz for compressing their software packages. Arch Linux previously used xz to compress packages, [11] but as of December 27, 2019, packages are compressed with Zstandard compression. [12] Fedora Linux also switched to compressing its RPM packages with Zstandard ...

  3. XZ Utils backdoor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XZ_Utils_backdoor

    [13] [19] [20] GitHub disabled the mirrors for the xz repository before subsequently restoring them. [21] Canonical postponed the beta release of Ubuntu 24.04 LTS and its flavours by a week and opted for a complete binary rebuild of all the distribution's packages. [22] Although the stable version of Ubuntu was not affected, upstream versions ...

  4. zstd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zstd

    In March 2018, Canonical tested [23] the use of zstd as a deb package compression method by default for the Ubuntu Linux distribution. Compared with xz compression of deb packages, zstd at level 19 decompresses significantly faster, but at the cost of 6% larger package files. Support was added to Debian (and subsequently, Ubuntu) in April 2018 ...

  5. deb (file format) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deb_(file_format)

    Debian packages are used in distributions based on Debian, such as, Linux Mint (LMDE), [28] [29] KDE neon, Ubuntu and many others. Fink, a port of dpkg and APT to macOS, uses deb packages. [30] [31] Nexenta OS, a discontinued OS based on OpenSolaris, included Debian package management software and the use of deb packages.

  6. Comparison of Linux distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Linux...

    Some distributions like Debian tend to separate tools into different packages – usually stable release, development release, documentation and debug. Also counting the source package number varies. For debian and rpm based entries it is just the base to produce binary packages, so the total number of packages is the number of binary packages.

  7. Alien (file converter) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alien_(file_converter)

    It is also capable of automatically installing the generated packages, and can try to convert the installation scripts included in the archive as well. Automatic installation should be used with caution since Linux distributions may vary significantly from one another, and using install scripts automatically converted from an Alien format may ...

  8. List of archive formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archive_formats

    The format from a proprietary archiving package. Odd among proprietary packages in that they focus on incorporating experimental algorithms with the highest possible compression (at the expense of speed and memory), such as PAQ, PPMD and PPMZ (PPMD with unlimited-length strings), as well as a proprietary algorithms. .sda Self Dissolving ARChive

  9. Package format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Package_format

    Package format is a type of archive containing computer programs and additional metadata needed by package managers; [1] an instance of this type of archive is called a package. While the archive file format itself may be unchanged, package formats carry additional metadata, such as a manifest file or certain directory layouts.