Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
4-Nitroaniline Some more complicated molecules with other substituents can also be referred to as nitroanilines, for example 4-chloro-3-nitro-aniline. Index of chemical compounds with the same name
4-Nitroaniline, p-nitroaniline or 1-amino-4-nitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 6 N 2 O 2. A yellow solid, it is one of three isomers of nitroaniline. It is an intermediate in the production of dyes, antioxidants, pharmaceuticals, gasoline, gum inhibitors, poultry medicines, and as a corrosion inhibitor. [3]
4-Nitrochlorobenzene is the organic compound with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2. It is a pale yellow solid. 4-Nitrochlorobenzene is a common intermediate in the production of a number of industrially useful compounds, including antioxidants commonly found in rubber. Other isomers with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2 include 2-nitrochlorobenzene and 3 ...
2,4-Dinitroaniline can be prepared by reaction of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene with ammonia. It can be also prepared by the electrophilic aromatic substitution of aniline. Direct nitration should not be used due to the reactivity of aniline. (i.e. It can be protonated to anilinium or oxidized easily.) Instead the acetyl protection should be used.
2-Nitroaniline is prepared commercially by the reaction of 2-nitrochlorobenzene with ammonia: [2] ClC 6 H 4 NO 2 + 2 NH 3 → H 2 NC 6 H 4 NO 2 + NH 4 Cl. Many other methods exist for the synthesis of this compound. Direct nitration of aniline is inefficient since anilinium is produced instead. Nitration of acetanilide gives only traces of 2 ...
2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline is an organic compound with the formula O 2 NC 6 H 2 Cl 2 NH 2. It is the most widely discussed isomer of dichloronitroaniline, mainly as a precursor to the azo dye disperse brown 1. It is prepared by treatment of 4-nitroaniline with a mixture of hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide (a source of chlorine). [3] [4]
Commonly, 2-nitrochlorobenzene is treated with ammonia to generate 2-nitroaniline, whose nitro group is then reduced: [4] ClC 6 H 4 NO 2 + 2 NH 3 → H 2 NC 6 H 4 NO 2 + NH 4 Cl H 2 NC 6 H 4 NO 2 + 3 H 2 → H 2 NC 6 H 4 NH 2 + 2 H 2 O. In the laboratory, the reduction of the nitroaniline is effected with zinc powder in ethanol, followed by ...
In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide ... 2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline This page was last edited on 21 September 2024, at 14: ...