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  2. Biological engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_engineering

    Biological engineering is a science-based discipline founded upon the biological sciences in the same way that chemical engineering, electrical engineering, and mechanical engineering [7] can be based upon chemistry, electricity and magnetism, and classical mechanics, respectively.

  3. Biological carbon fixation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_carbon_fixation

    Cyanobacteria such as these carry out photosynthesis.Their emergence foreshadowed the evolution of many photosynthetic plants and oxygenated Earth's atmosphere.. Biological carbon fixation, or сarbon assimilation, is the process by which living organisms convert inorganic carbon (particularly carbon dioxide, CO 2) to organic compounds.

  4. Systems biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_biology

    Systems biology is the computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systems.It is a biology-based interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on complex interactions within biological systems, using a holistic approach (holism instead of the more traditional reductionism) to biological research.

  5. Choanoflagellate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choanoflagellate

    The genome of Monosiga brevicollis, with 41.6 million base pairs, [12] is similar in size to filamentous fungi and other free-living unicellular eukaryotes, but far smaller than that of typical animals. [12]

  6. Outline of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_biology

    MIT video lecture series on biology; A wiki site for protocol sharing run from MIT. Biology and Bioethics. Biology online wiki dictionary. Biology Video Sharing Community. What is Biotechnology Archived 19 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine : a voluntary program as Biotech for Beginners.

  7. Zygosity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygosity

    The words homozygous, heterozygous, and hemizygous are used to describe the genotype of a diploid organism at a single locus on the DNA. Homozygous describes a genotype consisting of two identical alleles at a given locus, heterozygous describes a genotype consisting of two different alleles at a locus, hemizygous describes a genotype consisting of only a single copy of a particular gene in an ...

  8. Cell adhesion molecule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_adhesion_molecule

    There are four major superfamilies or groups of CAMs: the immunoglobulin super family of cell adhesion molecules (), Cadherins, Integrins, and the Superfamily of C-type of lectin-like domains proteins (CTLDs).

  9. DNA microarray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_microarray

    How to use a microarray for genotyping. The video shows the process of extracting genotypes from a human spit sample using microarrays. Genotyping is a major use of DNA microarrays, but with some modifications they can also be used for other purposes such as measurement of gene expression and epigenetic markers.