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  2. Menthol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menthol

    Menthol may also enhance the activity of glycine receptors and negatively modulate 5-HT 3 receptors and nAChRs. [11] Menthol is widely used in dental care as a topical antibacterial agent, effective against several types of streptococci and lactobacilli. [12] Menthol also lowers blood pressure and antagonizes vasoconstriction through TRPM8 ...

  3. (−)-menthol dehydrogenase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(%E2%88%92)-menthol_de...

    Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (−)-menthol and NADP +, whereas its 3 products are (−)-menthone, NADPH, and H +. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD + or NADP + as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (−)-menthol:NADP ...

  4. Menthone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menthone

    Menthone is a constituent of the essential oils of pennyroyal, peppermint, corn mint, pelargonium geraniums, and other plant species. [1] In most essential oils, it is a minor component. [5] Menthone was first synthesized by oxidation of menthol in 1881, [6] [needs update] [7] before being found as a component in essential oils in 1891.

  5. Menthoxypropanediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menthoxypropanediol

    Menthoxypropanediol (also known as Cooling agent 10 [tradename of Takasago]), is a synthetic derivative of menthol.While the cooling strength of 3-(l-menthoxy)propane-1,2-diol is accepted as being about 20–25% that of menthol, it is also noted that "in a Vaseline ointment, 3-(l-menthoxy)propane-1,2-diol shows a cool feeling 2.0 to 2.5 times stronger than that of l-menthol".

  6. Monoterpene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoterpene

    [15] [16] Menthol, hinokitiol and thymol are also used in oral hygiene products. Thymol also has antiseptic and disinfectant properties. [17] Volatile monoterpenes produced by plants can attract or repel insects, thus some of them are used in insect repellents, such as citronellol, eucalyptol, limonene, linalool, hinokitiol, menthol and thymol ...

  7. (−)-menthol monooxygenase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(%E2%88%92)-menthol_mono...

    The 4 substrates of this enzyme are (−)-menthol, NADPH, H +, and O 2, whereas its 3 products are p-menthane-3,8-diol, NADP +, and H 2 O. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases , specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen.

  8. neomenthol dehydrogenase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(+)-neomenthol_dehydrogenase

    In enzymology, a (+)-neomenthol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.208) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction (+)-neomenthol + NADP + (−)-menthone + NADPH + H +. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (+)-neomenthol and NADP +, whereas its 3 products are (−)-menthone, NADPH, and H +.

  9. Benzilic acid rearrangement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzilic_acid_rearrangement

    The benzilic acid rearrangement is formally the 1,2-rearrangement of 1,2-diketones to form α-hydroxy–carboxylic acids using a base. This reaction receives its name from the reaction of benzil with potassium hydroxide to form benzilic acid. First performed by Justus von Liebig in 1838, [1] it is the first reported example of a rearrangement ...