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Acetamide (systematic name: ethanamide) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CONH 2. It is an amide derived from ammonia and acetic acid . It finds some use as a plasticizer and as an industrial solvent. [ 5 ]
As a source of amidine, acetamidine hydrochloride is a precursor to the industrial and laboratory synthesis of many nitrogen compounds.It reacts with β-dicarbonyls to produce substituted pyrimidines, [5] with acetaldehydes to form substituted imidazoles, [6] and with imidates to form substituted triazines.
Proteins and important plastics like nylons, aramids, Twaron, and Kevlar are polymers whose units are connected by amide groups ; these linkages are easily formed, confer structural rigidity, and resist hydrolysis. Amides include many other important biological compounds, as well as many drugs like paracetamol, penicillin and LSD. [7]
A. Acamprosate; Acaprazine; Aceglutamide; Aceperone; 4-Acetamido-TEMPO; Acetazolamide; Acetergamine; Acetoacetamide; Acetoxolutamide; Aceturic acid; N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine
Acetanilide can be produced by reacting acetic anhydride with aniline: [7]. C 6 H 5 NH 2 + (CH 3 CO) 2 O → C 6 H 5 NHCOCH 3 + CH 3 COOH. The preparation used to be a traditional experiment in introductory organic chemistry lab classes, [8] but it has now been widely replaced by the preparation of either paracetamol or aspirin, both of which teach the same practical techniques (especially ...
The chemical reactions of dimethylacetamide are typical of N,N-disubstituted amides. Hydrolysis of the acyl-N bond occurs in the presence of acids: . CH 3 CON(CH 3) 2 + H 2 O + HCl → CH 3 COOH + (CH 3) 2 NH 2 + Cl −
Acyl ligands are intermediates in many carbonylation reactions, which are important in some catalytic reactions. Metal acyls arise usually via insertion of carbon monoxide into metal–alkyl bonds. Metal acyls also arise from reactions involving acyl chlorides with low-valence metal complexes or by the reaction of organolithium compounds with ...
Iodoacetamide (IAA) is an organic compound with the chemical formula I C H 2 CO NH 2.It is an alkylating agent used for peptide mapping purposes. Its actions are similar to those of iodoacetate.