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  2. Biogenic sulfide corrosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogenic_sulfide_corrosion

    The hydrogen sulfide gas is biochemically oxidized in the presence of moisture to form sulfuric acid. The effect of sulfuric acid on concrete and steel surfaces exposed to severe wastewater environments can be devastating. [1] In the USA alone, corrosion causes sewer asset losses estimated at $14 billion per year. [2]

  3. Hydrogen sulfide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_sulfide

    A drained pond, showing the layer of sludge on the bottom; its black colour is due to the presence of metal sulfides, the result of reactions with hydrogen sulfide produced by bacteria. Hydrogen sulfide is a central participant in the sulfur cycle, the biogeochemical cycle of sulfur on Earth. [112]

  4. Marsh test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsh_test

    Here are the two half-reactions: Oxidation: Zn → Zn 2+ + 2 e − Reduction: As 2 O 3 + 12 e − + 6 H + → 2 As 3− + 3 H 2 O. Overall, we have this reaction: As 2 O 3 + 6 Zn + 6 H + → 2 As 3− + 6 Zn 2+ + 3 H 2 O. In an acidic medium, As 3− is protonated to form arsine gas (AsH 3), so adding sulphuric acid (H 2 SO 4) to each side of ...

  5. Microbial oxidation of sulfur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_oxidation_of_sulfur

    Reactions of oxidation of sulfide to sulfate and elemental sulfur (incorrectly balanced). The electrons (e −) liberated from these oxidation reactions, which release chemical energy, are then used to fix carbon into organic molecules. The elements that become oxidized are shown in pink, those that become reduced in blue, and the electrons in ...

  6. Acute inhalation injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_Inhalation_Injury

    Hydrogen sulfide is also a potent cellular toxin, blocking the cytochrome system and inhibiting cellular respiration. More water-soluble gases (e.g. chlorine, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen chloride) dissolve in the upper airway and immediately cause mucous membrane irritation, which may alert people to the need to escape the exposure.

  7. Catalyst poisoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalyst_poisoning

    Poisoning often involves compounds that chemically bond to a catalyst's active sites. Poisoning decreases the number of active sites, and the average distance that a reactant molecule must diffuse through the pore structure before undergoing reaction increases as a result. [4] As a result, poisoned sites can no longer alter the rate of reaction ...

  8. What are the signs of carbon monoxide poisoning? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/model-dayle-haddon-died...

    To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning in your vehicle, the CDC recommends having your exhaust system checked every year, as even a small exhaust leak results in CO buildup inside a car or truck. If ...

  9. Sulfur water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur_water

    This may be due to the use of well water, poorly treated city water, or water heater contamination. Various methods exist to treat sulfur in water. These methods include Filtration of the water using a carbon filter (useful for very small amounts of hydrogen sulfide) Filtration of the water through a canister of manganese oxide coated greensand