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Deconcentration, the weakest form of decentralization, shifts responsibility for decision-making, finance and implementation of certain public functions [76] from officials of central governments to those in existing districts or, if necessary, new ones under direct control of the central government.
Again this is different from deconcentration, which is when the central government aims to improve efficiency by delegating certain policy and powers to a centrally nominated representative (Prefect). The decentralisation laws passed on 10 August 1871 and 5 April 1884 saw the attribution of powers to departmental councils and municipal councils.
Аԥсшәа; العربية; Azərbaycanca; বাংলা; Беларуская; Беларуская (тарашкевіца) Bosanski; Español; Euskara
The Cabinet discussed streamlining the government entities and functions, one of methods was a decentralization. In 1979, the Local Government System Research Council was established as an advisory of the Prime Minister's Office. [17] Late 1980s, the bubble economy of Japan made a larger disparity between Tokyo and other prefectures. Early ...
Local government in Ukraine (Ukrainian: Місцева влада, romanized: Mistseva vlada) consists of two systems based on the administrative divisions of Ukraine. [1] There are 24 oblasts , one autonomous republic , and two cities with special status , with each region further divided into raions (districts) and then hromadas .
Term Description Examples Autocracy: Autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power (social and political) is concentrated in the hands of one person or polity, whose decisions are subject to neither external legal restraints nor regularized mechanisms of popular control (except perhaps for the implicit threat of a coup d'état or mass insurrection).
The United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and the Republic of Ireland. In the United Kingdom, devolution (historically called home rule) is the Parliament of the United Kingdom's statutory granting of a greater level of self-government to the Scottish Parliament, the Senedd (Welsh Parliament), the Northern Ireland Assembly and the London Assembly and to their associated executive bodies: the ...
Although Germany had longstanding roots in decentralised government, both the Weimar Republic and the Third Reich had seen an increase of power in the hands of the central government in Berlin. [10] The Allied Control Council , the joint governing body of the occupying nations, sought to reverse this trend by creating federal structures akin to ...