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ISRO launched Chandrayaan-1 aboard PSLV in 2008, purportedly the first probe to verify the presence of water on the Moon. [40] ISRO launched the Mars Orbiter Mission (or Mangalyaan) aboard a PSLV in 2013, which later became the first Asian spacecraft to enter Martian orbit, making India the first country to succeed at this on its first attempt ...
In 1950, the Department of Atomic Energy was founded which provided funding throughout India on space research. During this time, tests continued on aspects of meteorology and the Earth's magnetic field. Two observatories were established, one at foothills of Himalayas in Uttar Pradesh in 1954 and the other at Osmania University, Hyderabad in 1957.
The Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) was founded in 1962 under the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) with Vikram Sarabhai as its chairperson which in 1969 became ISRO. [3] In 1972, government of India had set up a space commission and DOS and brought ISRO under DOS. [4]
This is a list of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) missions. ISRO has carried out 125 spacecraft missions, 92 launch missions [1] and planned several missions including [2] the Gaganyaan (crewed/robotic) and Interplanetary mission such as Lunar Polar Exploration Mission, Chandrayaan-4, Shukrayaan and Mangalyaan-2 (Mars Lander Mission).Thanks ♥️.
Founded First space traveler Operates satellites Builds satellites Recoverable payloads capable African Union: African Space Agency: AfSA 24 January 2023 Algeria: Algerian Space Agency: ASAL 16 Jan 2002 [1] Argentina: Comisión Nacional de Actividades Espaciales [2] CONAE 1961 28 May 1991 (CONAE) Australia
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India's interest in space travel began in the early 1960s, when scientists launched a Nike-Apache rocket from TERLS, Kerala. [6] [7] The Indian National Committee for Space Research was subsequently set up, which later became the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) [11] functioning under a new independent Department of Space (DoS) in the 1970s under the Prime Minister of India.
In the process, it has become one of the six largest space agencies in the world. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) maintains one of the largest fleets of GEO communication and LEO remote sensing satellites, that cater to the ever-growing demand for fast and reliable communication and earth observation respectively. [5] [6] [7]