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  2. List of rules of inference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rules_of_inference

    A set of rules can be used to infer any valid conclusion if it is complete, while never inferring an invalid conclusion, if it is sound. A sound and complete set of rules need not include every rule in the following list, as many of the rules are redundant, and can be proven with the other rules.

  3. Boolean expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_expression

    In computer science, a Boolean expression is an expression used in programming languages that produces a Boolean value when evaluated. A Boolean value is either true or false.A Boolean expression may be composed of a combination of the Boolean constants True/False or Yes/No, Boolean-typed variables, Boolean-valued operators, and Boolean-valued functions.

  4. Binary decision diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_decision_diagram

    To find the value of the Boolean function for a given assignment of (Boolean) values to the variables, we start at the reference edge, which points to the BDD's root, and follow the path that is defined by the given variable values (following a low edge if the variable that labels a node equals FALSE, and following the high edge if the variable ...

  5. Boolean algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_algebra

    In mathematics and mathematical logic, Boolean algebra is a branch of algebra.It differs from elementary algebra in two ways. First, the values of the variables are the truth values true and false, usually denoted 1 and 0, whereas in elementary algebra the values of the variables are numbers.

  6. Glossary of logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_logic

    An area of algebra in which the values of the variables are the truth values true and false, typically used in computer science, logic, and mathematical logic. Boolean negation A form of negation where the negation of a non-true proposition is true, and the negation of a non-false proposition is false. [34] [35] [36] Boolean operator

  7. Boolean function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_function

    In mathematics, a Boolean function is a function whose arguments and result assume values from a two-element set (usually {true, false}, {0,1} or {-1,1}). [1] [2] Alternative names are switching function, used especially in older computer science literature, [3] [4] and truth function (or logical function), used in logic.

  8. Complete Boolean algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complete_Boolean_algebra

    Given a set X, one can form the free Boolean algebra A generated by this set and then take its completion B. However B is not a "free" complete Boolean algebra generated by X (unless X is finite or AC is omitted), because a function from X to a free Boolean algebra C cannot in general be extended to a (supremum-preserving) morphism of Boolean ...

  9. Boolean algebra (structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_algebra_(structure)

    The term "Boolean algebra" honors George Boole (1815–1864), a self-educated English mathematician. He introduced the algebraic system initially in a small pamphlet, The Mathematical Analysis of Logic, published in 1847 in response to an ongoing public controversy between Augustus De Morgan and William Hamilton, and later as a more substantial book, The Laws of Thought, published in 1854.