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  2. Posterior ligament of elbow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_ligament_of_elbow

    The posterior ligament is thin and membranous, and consists of transverse and oblique fibers. Above, it is attached to the humerus immediately behind the capitulum and close to the medial margin of the trochlea , to the margins of the olecranon fossa , and to the back of the lateral epicondyle some little distance from the trochlea.

  3. Joint dislocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_dislocation

    The incidence rate of elbow dislocations is 5 to 6 per 100,000 persons per year. [24] [40] [42] Posterior dislocations are the most common type of elbow dislocations, comprising 90% of all elbow dislocations. [43] Wrist. Overall, injuries to the small bones and ligaments in the wrist are uncommon. [6] Lunate dislocations are the most common. [6 ...

  4. Radial collateral ligament of elbow joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial_collateral_ligament...

    The composition of the triangular ligamentous structure on the lateral side of the elbow varies widely between individuals [1] and can be considered either a single ligament, [2] in which case multiple distal attachments are generally mentioned and the annular ligament is described separately, or as several separate ligaments, [1] in which case parts of those ligaments are often described as ...

  5. Radial head fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial_head_fracture

    They account for approximately one third of all elbow fractures and are frequently associated with other injuries of the elbow. [2] [3] Radial head fractures are diagnosed by a clinical assessment and medical imaging. [2] [4] A radial head fracture is treated according to the severity of the injury and its Mason-Johnston classification ...

  6. Fat pad sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_pad_sign

    The posterior fat pad is normally pressed in the olecranon fossa by the triceps tendon, and hence invisible on lateral radiograph of the elbow. [3] When there is a fracture of the distal humerus, or other pathology involving the elbow joint, inflammation develops around the synovial membrane forcing the fat pad out of its normal physiologic resting place.

  7. Elbow fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbow_fracture

    Elbow fractures are any broken bone in or near the elbow joint and include olecranon fractures, supracondylar humerus fractures and radial head fractures. [1] The elbow joint is formed by three different bones: the ulna, radius, and humerus that permit the joint to move like a hinge and allow a person to straighten and bend their arm and these bones are connected by tendons, ligaments, and ...

  8. Dislocated shoulder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dislocated_shoulder

    Posterior dislocations are uncommon, and are typically due to the muscle contraction from electric shock or seizure. [6] They may be caused by strength imbalance of the rotator cuff muscles. People with dislocated shoulders typically present holding their arm internally rotated and adducted, and exhibiting flattening of the anterior shoulder ...

  9. Ulnar collateral ligament injury of the elbow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulnar_collateral_ligament...

    The injury is often associated with an experience of a sharp “pop” in the elbow, followed by pain during a single throw. [2] In addition, swelling and bruising of the elbow, loss of elbow range of motion, and a sudden decrease in throwing velocity are all common symptoms of a UCL injury. If the injury is less severe, pain can alleviate with ...