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  2. Decompression sickness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decompression_sickness

    Decompression sickness (DCS; also called divers' disease, the bends, aerobullosis, and caisson disease) is a medical condition caused by dissolved gases emerging from solution as bubbles inside the body tissues during decompression.

  3. Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumonoultramicroscopicsi...

    Although it has been defined as an extension of pneumoconiosis, there is no scientific evidence for a similar disease related to volcanic silica particle exposures. [ 8 ] Subsequently, the word was used in Frank Scully 's puzzle book Bedside Manna , after which time, members of the N.P.L. campaigned to include the word in major dictionaries.

  4. List of abbreviations for diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_for...

    Doss porphyria/ALA dehydratase deficiency/Plumboporphyria (the disease is known by multiple names) DPT Diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus: DRSP disease Drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae disease DS Down syndrome: DSPS Delayed sleep phase syndrome: DTs Delirium tremens: DVD Developmental verbal dyspraxia: DVT Deep vein thrombosis

  5. List of eponymous diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_diseases

    An eponymous disease is a disease, disorder, condition, or syndrome named after a person, usually the physician or other health care professional who first identified the disease; less commonly, a patient who had the disease; rarely, a literary character who exhibited signs of the disease or an actor or subject of an allusion, as characteristics associated with them were suggestive of symptoms ...

  6. Corneal opacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_opacity

    A thin, diffuse nebula covering the pupillary area interferes more with vision than a strictly localized dense leucoma, so long as the latter does not block the whole pupillary area. This is because the leucoma stops all the light which falls upon it, whereas the nebula refracts it irregularly, allowing many of the rays to fall upon the retina ...

  7. List of diffuse nebulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diffuse_nebulae

    IC 349, small reflection nebula in the Pleiades; IC 2177; IC 2631, reflection nebula in Chamaeleon; IC 4604; IC 4605; IC 5146; Sharpless 2-1; Sharpless 2-112 ...

  8. Nosology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nosology

    Diseases may be classified by cause, pathogenesis (mechanism by which the disease progresses), or by symptom(s). [citation needed] Alternatively, diseases may be classified according to the organ system involved, though this is often complicated since many diseases affect more than one organ.

  9. Glossary of astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_astronomy

    An ionized nebula powered by young, massive O-type stars. Ultraviolet photons from these hot stars ionize gas in the surrounding environment, and the nebular gas shines brightly in spectral lines of hydrogen and other elements. Because O-type stars have relatively short lifetimes (typically a few million years), the presence of an H II region ...