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  2. Court of Common Pleas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Common_Pleas

    A court of common pleas is a common kind of court structure found in various common law jurisdictions. The form originated with the Court of Common Pleas at Westminster, [citation needed] which was created to permit individuals to press civil grievances against one another that did not involve the King. The courts of common pleas in England and ...

  3. Ohio Courts of Common Pleas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohio_Courts_of_Common_Pleas

    Ohio Courts of Common Pleas. The Ohio Courts of Common Pleas are the trial courts of the state court system of Ohio. The courts of common pleas are the trial courts of general jurisdiction in the state. They are the only trial courts created by the Ohio Constitution (in Article IV, Section 1). The duties of the courts are outlined in Article IV ...

  4. Pennsylvania courts of common pleas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_courts_of...

    The courts of common pleas are the trial courts of general jurisdiction in the state. The name derives from the medieval English court of Common Pleas. Pennsylvania established them in 1722. [1] They hear civil cases with a significant amount in controversy and trials for serious crimes. They have original jurisdiction over all cases not ...

  5. Court of Common Pleas (England) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Common_Pleas...

    The Court of Common Pleas, or Common Bench, was a common law court in the English legal system that covered "common pleas"; actions between subject and subject, which did not concern the king. Created in the late 12th to early 13th century after splitting from the Exchequer of Pleas, the Common Pleas served as one of the central English courts ...

  6. Exchequer of Pleas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchequer_of_Pleas

    Exchequer of Pleas. The Exchequer of Pleas, or Court of Exchequer, was a court that dealt with matters of equity, a set of legal principles based on natural law and common law in England and Wales. Originally part of the curia regis, or King's Council, the Exchequer of Pleas split from the curia in the 1190s to sit as an independent central court.

  7. First Judicial District of Pennsylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Judicial_District_of...

    The Adult probation and parole services for Philadelphia are under the jurisdiction of the Common Pleas court. The Intake and Interstate Units are located in the Basement of the Criminal Justice Center, while all other units are located at 714 Market Street. Criminal dockets would be CP-51-CR-*****-2007. CP denotes the court, in this case ...

  8. Court of equity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_equity

    Court of equity. A court of equity, also known as an equity court or chancery court, is a court authorized to apply principles of equity rather than principles of law to cases brought before it. These courts originated from petitions to the Lord Chancellor of England and primarily heard claims for relief other than damages, such as specific ...

  9. King's Bench jurisdiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King's_Bench_jurisdiction

    King's Bench jurisdiction or King's Bench power is the extraordinary jurisdiction of an individual state's highest court over its inferior courts. In the United States, the states of Pennsylvania, Virginia, Florida, New Mexico, New York, Oklahoma and Wisconsin [1] use the term to describe the extraordinary jurisdiction of their highest court, called the Court of Appeals in New York or the ...