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  2. HTML - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML

    Initially code-named "Cougar", [17] HTML 4.0 adopted many browser-specific element types and attributes, but also sought to phase out Netscape's visual markup features by marking them as deprecated in favor of style sheets. HTML 4 is an SGML application conforming to ISO 8879 – SGML. [19] April 24, 1998

  3. W3C Markup Validation Service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W3C_Markup_Validation_Service

    W3C Markup Validation Service. The Markup Validation Service is a validator by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) that allows Internet users to check pre-HTML5 HTML and XHTML documents for well-formed markup against a document type definition (DTD). Markup validation is an important step towards ensuring the technical quality of web pages.

  4. Markup language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_language

    The markup can be converted programmatically for display into, for example, HTML, PDF or Rich Text Format. A markup language is a text-encoding system which specifies the structure and formatting of a document and potentially the relationships among its parts. [1] Markup can control the display of a document or enrich its content to facilitate ...

  5. Semantic HTML - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_HTML

    Semantic HTML is the use of HTML markup to reinforce the semantics, or meaning, of the information in web pages and web applications rather than merely to define its presentation or look. Semantic HTML is processed by traditional web browsers as well as by many other user agents. CSS is used to suggest its presentation to human users.

  6. Help:HTML in wikitext - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:HTML_in_wikitext

    The MediaWiki software, which drives Wikipedia, allows the use of a subset of HTML 5 elements, or tags and their attributes, for presentation formatting. But most HTML can be included by using equivalent wiki markup or templates; these are generally preferred within articles, as they are sometimes simpler for most editors and less intrusive in the editing window; but Wikipedia's Manual of ...

  7. Document type definition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document_Type_Definition

    A document type definition (DTD) is a specification file that contains set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML -family markup language (GML, SGML, XML, HTML). The DTD specification file can be used to validate documents. A DTD defines the valid building blocks of an XML document.

  8. Help:Markup validation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Markup_validation

    Help:Markup validation. H:MARKV. The W3C Markup Validation Service lets editors check web pages for conformance to HTML and XHTML standards. It is helpful for catching minor problems such as duplicate section names or citation IDs. Although most major browsers will tolerate many of the errors, and will display a document successfully even if it ...

  9. Character encodings in HTML - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encodings_in_HTML

    First, the web server can include the character encoding or " charset " in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Content-Type header, which would typically look like this: [1] Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8. This method gives the HTTP server a convenient way to alter document's encoding according to content negotiation; certain HTTP ...