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  2. France in the early modern period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_in_the_early_modern...

    French First Republic. Kingdom of France. The Kingdom of France in the early modern period, from the Renaissance (c.1500–1550) to the Revolution (1789–1804), was a monarchy ruled by the House of Bourbon (a Capetian cadet branch). This corresponds to the so-called Ancien Régime ("old rule").

  3. French Renaissance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Renaissance

    v. t. e. The French Renaissance was the cultural and artistic movement in France between the 15th and early 17th centuries. The period is associated with the pan-European [1] Renaissance, a word first used by the French historian Jules Michelet to define the artistic and cultural "rebirth" of Europe. Notable developments during the French ...

  4. Louis XIV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XIV

    Louis XIV raised France to be the exemplar nation-state of the early modern period, and established a cultural prestige which lasted through the subsequent centuries until today. Louis began his personal rule of France in 1661, after the death of his chief minister Cardinal Mazarin , when the King famously declared that he would take over the ...

  5. Édouard Manet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Édouard_Manet

    Édouard Manet (UK: / ˈmæneɪ /, US: / mæˈneɪ, məˈ -/; [ 1 ][ 2 ]French: [edwaʁ manɛ]; 23 January 1832 – 30 April 1883) was a French modernist painter. He was one of the first 19th-century artists to paint modern life, as well as a pivotal figure in the transition from Realism to Impressionism. Born into an upper-class household with ...

  6. French art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_art

    French art consists of the visual and plastic arts (including French architecture, woodwork, textiles, and ceramics) originating from the geographical area of France.Modern France was the main centre for the European art of the Upper Paleolithic, [citation needed] then left many megalithic monuments, and in the Iron Age many of the most impressive finds of early Celtic art.

  7. History of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_France

    With the death in 1477 of Charles the Bold, France and the Habsburgs began a long process of dividing his rich Burgundian lands, leading to numerous wars. In 1532, Brittany was incorporated into the Kingdom of France. France engaged in the long Italian Wars (1494–1559), which marked the beginning of early modern France.

  8. Renaissance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance

    The Renaissance was a cultural movement that profoundly affected European intellectual life in the early modern period. Beginning in Italy, and spreading to the rest of Europe by the 16th century, its influence was felt in art, architecture, philosophy, literature, music, science, technology, politics, religion, and other aspects of ...

  9. Liberty Leading the People - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Leading_the_People

    By the time Delacroix painted Liberty Leading the People, he was already the acknowledged leader of the Romantic school in French painting. [4] Delacroix, who was born as the Age of Enlightenment was giving way to the ideas and style of romanticism, rejected the emphasis on precise drawing that characterised the academic art of his time, and instead gave a new prominence to freely brushed colour.