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The 15 fairy tales were influential with later authors, some were the first recorded instances of now-famous stories, like "Puss in Boots". [1] Many of the tales were later collected or retold in Giambattista Basile ’s The Tale of Tales (1634–36) and Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm 's Grimm's Fairy Tales (1812–15).
The Aarne–Thompson–Uther Index (ATU Index) is a catalogue of folktale types used in folklore studies.The ATU index is the product of a series of revisions and expansions by an international group of scholars: Originally published in German by Finnish folklorist Antti Aarne (1910), [1] the index was translated into English, revised, and expanded by American folklorist Stith Thompson (1928 ...
The motif-index and the ATU indices are regarded as standard tools in the study of folklore. For example, folklorist Mary Beth Stein said that, "Together with Thompson's six-volume Motif-Index of Folk-Literature, with which it is cross-indexed, The Types of Folktale constitutes the most important reference work and research tool for comparative folk-tale analysis. [1]
"The Three Spinners" (also The Three Spinning Women; German: Die drei Spinnerinnen) is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm in Grimm's Fairy Tales (KHM 14). [1] It is Aarne–Thompson type 501, which is widespread throughout Europe. [2] [3]
This era saw an increase in the popularity of collecting fairy folklore and an increase in the creation of original works with fairy characters. [98] In Rudyard Kipling 's 1906 book of short stories and poems, Puck of Pook's Hill , Puck holds to scorn the moralizing fairies of other Victorian works. [ 99 ]
Thumbelina (/ ˌ θ ʌ m b ə ˈ l iː n ə /; Danish: Tommelise) is a literary fairy tale written by the famous Danish author, Hans Christian Andersen.It was first published by C. A. Reitzel on 16 December 1835 in Copenhagen, Denmark, with "The Naughty Boy" and "The Travelling Companion" in the second installment of Fairy Tales Told for Children.
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Fairy tales are stories that range from those in folklore to more modern stories defined as literary fairy tales. Despite subtle differences in the categorizing of fairy tales, folklore, fables, myths, and legends, a modern definition of the literary fairy tale, as provided by Jens Tismar's monograph in German, [1] is a story that differs "from an oral folk tale" in that it is written by "a ...