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  2. List of massacres in the Eritrean War of Independence

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_massacres_in_the...

    Shortly after an EPLF attack on two Ethiopian divisions, Ethiopian troops fire upon civilians gathered in Churches, homes and schools. 1975-02-02 80 [2]-103 [4] Wekiduba During an engagement with the EPLF and ELF the Ethiopian Army attacked the church where villagers had taken refuge. The massacre is known is Eritrea as Black Saturday. [10 ...

  3. Eritrean People's Liberation Front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_People's...

    The ELF ceased as an effective organization by the mid-1980s but continued sporadic operations in Eritrea. The EPLF emerged as the dominant force, defeating major operations in 1982 and 1983. In 1988, the EPLF achieved a historic victory, signaling the defeat of the military regime and the path to Eritrean independence.

  4. Eritrean War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_War_of_Independence

    The ELF was also supported diplomatically and militarily by various countries. During the Eritrean Civil Wars, the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF) emerged as the primary liberation group in 1977, after expelling the ELF from Eritrea. The EPLF then took advantage of the Ogaden War to intensify its war of attrition against Ethiopia.

  5. Eritrean Civil Wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_Civil_Wars

    The Eritrean Civil Wars [1] were two conflicts that were fought between competing organizations for the liberation of Eritrea. [2] The First Eritrean Civil War was fought from 1972 to 1974. The Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF) tried to suppress dissident groups that disliked the ELF leadership and wished to break away to form a new insurgency ...

  6. Independence Day (Eritrea) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Day_(Eritrea)

    The Independence Day of Eritrea is one of the most important public holidays in the country. It is observed on May 24 every year. On this day in 1991, Eritrean People's Liberation Front forces moved into the capital Asmara, reinstating independence, following a 30-year war against the Ethiopian military regime. Eritrea Independence Day is a ...

  7. Asmara rocket attacks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara_rocket_attacks

    Two rockets hit Asmara International Airport. [1] The same day the Eritrean government confirmed that missiles were launched at the capital but denied the city had been hit, saying that they landed in the countryside. The attack came just hours after the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) threatened to target Eritrea. [4]

  8. Eritrea's repressive government criticizes exiles who attack ...

    www.aol.com/news/eritrean-festivals-attacked...

    Flaming cars, violent clashes, dozens of people detained. As one of the world’s most repressive countries marks 30 years of independence, festivals held by Eritrea's diaspora in Europe and North ...

  9. Eritrean Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_Army

    The current Eritrean army is an outgrowth of the revolutionary Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF). The trial by fire experienced by the EPLF during the Eritrean War of Independence created a force that was able to contend with the largest armed force on the African continent. When Eritrea gained independence, the country's military was ...