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  2. Neurogenic bowel dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurogenic_bowel_dysfunction

    Fecal incontinence or constipation occurs when there is a problem with normal bowel functioning. This could be for a variety of reasons. The normal defecation pathway involves contractions of the colon which helps mix the contents, absorb water and propel the contents along. This results in feces moving along the colon to the rectum. [4]

  3. Functional constipation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_constipation

    Functional constipation is a condition that requires nonpharmacological management, including education and lifestyle modifications. It begins with dietary guidelines, focusing on regular fiber and fluid intake. Children with functional constipation should consume a normal intake of fiber, as per ESPGHAN/NASPGHAN criteria.

  4. Low back pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_back_pain

    Low back pain causes disability in a larger percentage of the workforce in Canada, Great Britain, the Netherlands and Sweden than in the US or Germany. [136] In the United States, low back pain is highest of Years Lived With Disability (YLDs) rank, rate, and rercentage Change for the 25 leading causes of disability and injury, between 1990 and ...

  5. Constipation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constipation

    Constipation is a bowel dysfunction that makes bowel movements infrequent or hard to pass. [2] The stool is often hard and dry. [4] Other symptoms may include abdominal pain, bloating, and feeling as if one has not completely passed the bowel movement. [3]

  6. Proctalgia fugax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proctalgia_fugax

    To be diagnosed as proctalgia fugax, the pain must arise de novo (meaning the absence of clear cause). As such, pain associated with constipation (either chronic, or acute), penetrative anal intercourse, trauma (such as tears or fissures of the rectal sphincter or anal canal), side-effects of some medications (particularly opiates ), or rectal ...

  7. Fecal impaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fecal_impaction

    Chronic constipation; Fecal incontinence – paradoxical overflow diarrhea as a result of liquid stool passing around the obstruction; Abdominal pain and bloating; Loss of appetite; Complications may include necrosis and ulcers of the rectal tissue, which if untreated can cause death. [citation needed]

  8. Rome process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_process

    The Rome criteria are achieved and finally issued through a consensual process, using the Delphi method (or Delphi technique). The Rome Foundation process is an international effort to create scientific data to help in the diagnosis and treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders, also known as disorders of gut-brain interaction. [22]

  9. Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_National_Orthopaedic...

    It provides the most comprehensive range of neuro-musculoskeletal health care in the UK, including acute spinal injury, complex bone tumour treatment, orthopaedic medicine and specialist rehabilitation for chronic back pain. [1] The RNOH is a major teaching centre and around 20% of orthopaedic surgeons in the UK receive training there. [1]