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  2. Nicotine replacement therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotine_replacement_therapy

    Nicotine inhalers are metered-dose inhalers [citation needed] that administer nicotine through the lungs and mucous membranes of the throat quickly, lasting for a short amount of time. For example, blood nicotine levels are the highest 5–10 minutes after using the nicotine nasal spray , 20 minutes after using a nicotine inhaler or chewing ...

  3. Equianalgesic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equianalgesic

    An equianalgesic chart is a conversion chart that lists equivalent doses of analgesics (drugs used to relieve pain). Equianalgesic charts are used for calculation of an equivalent dose (a dose which would offer an equal amount of analgesia) between different analgesics. [1]

  4. Camel (cigarette) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel_(cigarette)

    Camel is an American brand of cigarettes, currently owned and manufactured by the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company in the United States and by Japan Tobacco outside the U.S. [1] [2] Most recently Camel cigarettes contain a blend of Turkish tobacco and Virginia tobacco.

  5. List of tobacco products - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tobacco_products

    All species of Nicotiana contain the addictive drug nicotine—a psychostimulant alkaloid found in all parts of the plants except the seeds, and most heavily-concentrated in the leaves—which occurs in varying amounts depending on the species of Nicotiana grown; the breed, type, or variety of tobacco cultivated and produced; and the method ...

  6. Tobacco smoke enema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_smoke_enema

    The procedure was used to treat gut pain, and attempts were often made to resuscitate victims of near drowning. Liquid tobacco enemas were often given to ease the symptoms of a hernia. During the early 19th century the practice fell into decline, when it was discovered that the principal active agent in tobacco smoke, nicotine, is poisonous.

  7. Nicotine patch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotine_patch

    A nicotine patch is a transdermal patch that releases nicotine into the body through the skin. It is used in nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), a process for smoking cessation. Endorsed and approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), it is considered one of the safer NRTs available for the treatment of tobacco use disorder.

  8. List of polysubstance combinations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_polysubstance...

    The prescription medicine Adderall (dextroamphetamine sulfate/amphetamine sulfate/dextroamphetamine saccharate/amphetamine aspartate monohydrate) is also frequently used recreationally. However, using non-prescribed drugs, using non-prescribed dose regimen, can cause polysubstance dependence , or combined drug intoxication which may lead to ...

  9. Nicotine withdrawal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotine_withdrawal

    Nicotine binds to nicotinic receptors in the brain that, in turn, cause an increase in dopamine. Dopamine is the major chemical that stimulates reward centers in the brain. The brain recruits an opposing force to dampen the effects of nicotine and this causes tolerance (the reduction in the effect of nicotine).