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Triamcinolone acetonide, sold under the brand name Kenalog among others, is a synthetic corticosteroid medication used topically to treat various skin conditions, [13] to relieve the discomfort of mouth sores, and by injection into joints to treat various joint conditions.
Disodium phosphate (DSP), or disodium hydrogen phosphate, or sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na 2 H P O 4. It is one of several sodium phosphates. The salt is known in anhydrous form as well as hydrates Na 2 HPO 4 ·nH 2 O, where n is 2, 7, 8, and 12. All are water-soluble white powders. The ...
Corticosteroid creams can be applied directly on the skin to treat itch. Topical formulations are preferred for treating localized itch caused by skin damage, inflammation or dryness. [8] Topical antipruritics in the form of creams and sprays are often available over the counter. The active ingredients usually belong to these classes:
It is a second-line medication for the treatment and prevention of pneumocystis pneumonia and for the prevention of toxoplasmosis in those who have poor immune function. [4] Additionally, it has been used for acne, dermatitis herpetiformis, and various other skin conditions. [5] Dapsone is available both topically and by mouth. [6]
There are several benefits to using muscle pain relief creams: Reduced inflammation: "Some creams may contain anti-inflammatory agents like NSAIDs (e.g., diclofenac) that can reduce localized ...
Neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin ointment is reported to be a safe and effective topical agent for preventing infections in minor skin trauma. [3] It is used for burns, scratches, cuts, and minor skin infections. [7] The use of neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin, decreases infection rates in minor-contaminated wounds. [8] It is for external use ...
Diclofenac, sold under the brand name Voltaren among others, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat pain and inflammatory diseases such as gout. [6] [9] It can be taken orally (swallowed by mouth), inserted rectally as a suppository, injected intramuscularly, injected intravenously, applied to the skin topically, or through eye drops.
Long-term use of topical steroids can lead to secondary infection with fungus or bacteria (see tinea incognito), skin atrophy, telangiectasia (prominent blood vessels), skin bruising and fragility. [11] The use of the finger tip unit may be helpful in guiding how much topical steroid is required to cover different areas of the body.