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  2. Meso compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meso_compound

    A meso compound or meso isomer is an optically inactive isomer in a set of stereoisomers, at least two of which are optically active. [1] [2] This means that despite containing two or more stereocenters, the molecule is not chiral. A meso compound is superposable on its mirror image (not to be confused with superimposable, as any two objects ...

  3. Stereoisomerism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomerism

    These include meso compounds, cis–trans isomers, E-Z isomers, and non-enantiomeric optical isomers. Diastereomers seldom have the same physical properties. In the example shown below, the meso form of tartaric acid forms a diastereomeric pair with both levo- and dextro-tartaric acids, which form an enantiomeric pair.

  4. Inositol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inositol

    Inositol hexaphosphate, also called phytic acid or IP6, is a phytochemical and the principal storage form of phosphorus in many plant tissues, especially bran and seed. [13] Phosphorus and inositol in phytate form are not generally bioavailable to non- ruminant animals because these animals lack the digestive enzyme phytase required to remove ...

  5. Descriptor (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descriptor_(Chemistry)

    See: cis–trans isomerism. cis (left) and trans (right) configured double bond in maleic acid and fumaric acid. cis (left) and trans (right) isomerism in a ring system. The descriptors cis (Latin, on this side of) [2] and trans (Latin, over, beyond) [3] are used in various contexts for the description of chemical configurations: [4] [5]

  6. 2,3-Butanediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-Butanediol

    Of the three stereoisomers, two are enantiomers (levo- and dextro-2,3-butanediol) and one is a meso compound. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The enantiomeric pair have (2 R , 3 R ) and (2 S , 3 S ) configurations at carbons 2 and 3, while the meso compound has configuration (2 R , 3 S ) or, equivalently, (2 S , 3 R ).

  7. Tacticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacticity

    Tacticity (from Greek: τακτικός, romanized: taktikos, "relating to arrangement or order") is the relative stereochemistry of adjacent chiral centers within a macromolecule. [1] [better source needed] The practical significance of tacticity rests on the effects on the physical properties of the polymer.

  8. meso-Stilbene dibromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meso-stilbene_dibromide

    meso-Stilbene dibromide is an organic compound with a formula of (C 6 H 5 CH(Br)) 2. [3] It is one of three isomeric stilbene dibromides, the others being the pair of enantiomers . All are white solids.

  9. Isomer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isomer

    In chemistry, isomers are molecules or polyatomic ions with identical molecular formula – that is, the same number of atoms of each element – but distinct arrangements of atoms in space. [1] Isomerism refers to the existence or possibility of isomers. Isomers do not necessarily share similar chemical or physical properties.