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  2. Field triage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_Triage

    Field triage is the process by which emergency medical services providers decide on the destination for the injured subject.. Each year, the approximately 1 million emergency medical services (EMS) providers have a substantial impact on the care of injured persons and on public health in the United States.

  3. Diagnostic peritoneal lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic_peritoneal_lavage

    This procedure is performed when intra-abdominal bleeding (hemoperitoneum), usually secondary to trauma, is suspected. [2]In a hemodynamically unstable patient with high-risk mechanism of injury, peritoneal lavage is a means of rapidly diagnosing intra-abdominal injury requiring laparotomy, but has largely been replaced in trauma care by the use of a focused assessment with sonography for ...

  4. Focused assessment with sonography for trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focused_assessment_with_s...

    Focused assessment with sonography in trauma (commonly abbreviated as FAST) is a rapid bedside ultrasound examination performed by surgeons, emergency physicians, and paramedics as a screening test for blood around the heart (pericardial effusion) or abdominal organs (hemoperitoneum) after trauma.

  5. Gunshot wound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunshot_wound

    Acute penetrating trauma from a close-range shotgun blast injury to knee. Birdshot pellets are visible in the wound, within the shattered patella. The powder wad from the shotgun shell has been extracted from the wound, and is visible at the upper right of the image. The four main components of extremities are bones, vessels, nerves, and soft ...

  6. Trauma surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma_surgery

    Trauma surgery is a surgical specialty that utilizes both operative and non-operative management to treat traumatic injuries, typically in an acute setting. Trauma surgeons generally complete residency training in general surgery [1] [2] and often fellowship training in trauma or surgical critical care.

  7. Advanced trauma life support - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_trauma_life_support

    Advanced trauma life support (ATLS) is a training program for medical providers in the management of acute trauma cases, developed by the American College of Surgeons. Similar programs exist for immediate care providers such as paramedics.

  8. Revised Trauma Score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revised_Trauma_Score

    The Revised Trauma Score is made up of three categories: Glasgow Coma Scale, systolic blood pressure, and respiratory rate. The score range is 0–12. In START triage, a patient with an RTS score of 12 is labeled delayed, 11 is urgent, and 3–10 is immediate. Those who have an RTS below 3 are declared dead and should not receive certain care ...

  9. Psychological trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_trauma

    Psychological trauma (also known as mental trauma, psychiatric trauma, emotional damage, or psychotrauma) is an emotional response caused by severe distressing events, such as bodily injury, sexual violence, or other threats to the life of the subject or their loved ones; indirect exposure, such as from watching television news, may be extremely distressing and can produce an involuntary and ...