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  2. Cyclic redundancy check - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_redundancy_check

    Note that most polynomial specifications either drop the MSb or LSb, since they are always 1. The CRC and associated polynomial typically have a name of the form CRC-n-XXX as in the table below. The simplest error-detection system, the parity bit, is in fact a 1-bit CRC: it uses the generator polynomial x + 1 (two terms), [5] and has the name ...

  3. Computation of cyclic redundancy checks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computation_of_cyclic...

    big_endian_table[0] := 0 crc := 0x8000 // Assuming a 16-bit polynomial i := 1 do { if crc and 0x8000 { crc := (crc leftShift 1) xor 0x1021 // The CRC polynomial} else { crc := crc leftShift 1 } // crc is the value of big_endian_table[i]; let j iterate over the already-initialized entries for j from 0 to i−1 { big_endian_table[i + j] := crc ...

  4. Mathematics of cyclic redundancy checks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics_of_cyclic...

    To further confuse the matter, the paper by P. Koopman and T. Chakravarty [1] [2] converts CRC generator polynomials to hexadecimal numbers in yet another way: msbit-first, but including the coefficient and omitting the coefficient. This "Koopman" representation has the advantage that the degree can be determined from the hexadecimal form and ...

  5. List of hash functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hash_functions

    Name Length Type Pearson hashing: 8 bits (or more) XOR/table Paul Hsieh's SuperFastHash [1] 32 bits Buzhash: variable XOR/table Fowler–Noll–Vo hash function (FNV Hash) 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, or 1024 bits xor/product or product/XOR Jenkins hash function: 32 or 64 bits XOR/addition Bernstein's hash djb2 [2] 32 or 64 bits shift/add or mult/add

  6. CRC Standard Mathematical Tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRC_Standard_Mathematical...

    The handbook was originally published in 1928 by the Chemical Rubber Company (now CRC Press) as a supplement (Mathematical Tables) to the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Beginning with the 10th edition (1956), it was published as CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and kept this title up to the 29th edition (1991).

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  8. Error detection and correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_detection_and_correction

    A CRC has properties that make it well suited for detecting burst errors. CRCs are particularly easy to implement in hardware and are therefore commonly used in computer networks and storage devices such as hard disk drives. The parity bit can be seen as a special-case 1-bit CRC.

  9. Frame check sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frame_check_sequence

    By far the most popular FCS algorithm is a cyclic redundancy check (CRC), used in Ethernet and other IEEE 802 protocols with 32 bits, in X.25 with 16 or 32 bits, in HDLC with 16 or 32 bits, in Frame Relay with 16 bits, [3] in Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) with 16 or 32 bits, and in other data link layer protocols.