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  2. Southeast Asia Treaty Organization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asia_Treaty...

    The leaders of several SEATO countries in front of the Congress Building in Manila, hosted by Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos on 24 October 1966. The Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty was signed on 8 September 1954 in Manila, [1] as part of the American Truman Doctrine of creating anti-communist bilateral and collective defense treaties. [2]

  3. Battle for Cebu City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_for_Cebu_City

    The most famous is why General Sosaku Suzuki, commander of the IJA 35th Army which was responsible for the forces on Cebu, was not in command of the Japanese troops in the city and where he was during the height of the battle. One theory that has developed is that during the liberation of the city on March 27, Suzuki had already fled to the ...

  4. Military history of the Philippines during World War II

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_the...

    Philippine Commonwealth Army personnel in Davao. The date for Philippine Independence and US military withdrawal was approaching, resulting in a reduction in funds from the US military to directly support the expansion of the Philippine Commonwealth Army. 12 million dollars were provided to the Commonwealth for the establishment of the Philippine Army in 1936.

  5. Battle of Mindanao - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Mindanao

    Battle of Mindanao map at the Manila American Cemetery and Memorial. The Battle of Mindanao (Filipino: Labanan sa Mindanao; Cebuano: Gubat sa Mindanao; Japanese: ミンダナオの戦い) was fought by the Americans and allied Filipino guerrillas against the Japanese forces on the island of Mindanao in the Philippines as part of Operation VICTOR V.

  6. History of the Philippines (1898–1946) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines...

    During World War II, over 200,000 Filipinos fought in defense of the United States against the Japanese in the Pacific theater of military operations, where more than half died. As a commonwealth of the United States before and during the war, Filipinos were legally American nationals.

  7. Japanese invasion of Cebu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Invasion_of_Cebu

    A day during invasion it was transferred to Lieutenant Colonel John D. Cook's command of Cebu East sector command. Just like any other units in Visayas Islands and Mindanao they do not have a single artillery piece in the island and ammunition is limited.

  8. Battle of Visayas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Visayas

    Map of U.S. operations in Southern Philippines, 1945 Japanese troops surrender to the 40th Division, September 1945. The Battle of Visayas (Filipino: Labanan sa Visayas; Visayan languages: Gubat sa Kabisay-an) was fought by U.S. forces and Filipino guerrillas against the Japanese from 18 March – 15 August 1945, in a series of actions officially designated as Operations Victor I and II, and ...

  9. Raid on Los Baños - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raid_on_Los_Baños

    The Raid on Los Baños (Filipino: Pagsalakay sa Los Baños) in the Philippines, early Friday morning on 23 February 1945, was executed by a combined United States Army Airborne and Filipino guerrilla task force, resulting in the liberation of 2,147 Allied civilian and military internees from an agricultural school campus turned Japanese internment camp.