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Postmodern literature is a form of literature that is characterized by the use of metafiction, unreliable narration, self-reflexivity, intertextuality, and which often thematizes both historical and political issues.
In this influential work, Lyotard provided the following definition: "Simplifying to the extreme, I define postmodern as incredulity towards metanarratives". [ 141 ] [ f ] By "metanarratives", Lyotard meant such overarching narrative frameworks as those provided by Christianity , G. W. F. Hegel , and Karl Marx that unite and determine our basic ...
Postmodern narratives will often deliberately disturb the formulaic expectations such cultural codes provide, [20] pointing thereby to a possible revision of the social code. [21] In communication and strategic communication, a master narrative (or metanarrative) is a "transhistorical narrative that is deeply embedded in a particular culture". [22]
Metafiction is a form of fiction that emphasizes its own narrative structure in a way that inherently reminds the audience that they are reading or viewing a fictional work. Metafiction is self-conscious about language, literary form, and story-telling, and works of metafiction directly or indirectly draw attention to their status as artifacts ...
Postmodern philosophy is a philosophical movement that arose in the second half of the 20th century as a critical response to assumptions allegedly present in modernist philosophical ideas regarding culture, identity, history, or language that were developed during the 18th-century Age of Enlightenment.
Postmodernity (post-modernity or the postmodern condition) is the economic or cultural state or condition of society which is said to exist after modernity. [nb 1] Some schools of thought hold that modernity ended in the late 20th century – in the 1980s or early 1990s – and that it was replaced by postmodernity, and still others would extend modernity to cover the developments denoted by ...
Postmodernist film is a classification for works that articulate the themes and ideas of postmodernism through the medium of cinema.Some of the goals of postmodernist film are to subvert the mainstream conventions of narrative structure and characterization, and to test the audience's suspension of disbelief.
Salient features of postmodernism are normally thought to include the ironic play with styles, citations and narrative levels, [7] a metaphysical skepticism or nihilism towards a "grand narrative" of Western culture, [8] a preference for the virtual at the expense of the real (or more accurately, a fundamental questioning of what "the real ...