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  2. Days payable outstanding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Days_payable_outstanding

    Days payable outstanding (DPO) is an efficiency ratio that measures the average number of days a company takes to pay its suppliers.. The formula for DPO is: = / / where ending A/P is the accounts payable balance at the end of the accounting period being considered and Purchase/day is calculated by dividing the total cost of goods sold per year by 365 days.

  3. Cash conversion cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_conversion_cycle

    Payables conversion period: Rate = [inventory increase + COGS], since these are the items for the period that can increase "trade accounts payables," i.e. the ones that grew its inventory. An exception is made when calculating this interval: although a period average for the Level of inventory is used, any increase in inventory contributes to ...

  4. Financial statement analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_statement_analysis

    These statements include the income statement, balance sheet, statement of cash flows, notes to accounts and a statement of changes in equity (if applicable). Financial statement analysis is a method or process involving specific techniques for evaluating risks, performance, valuation, financial health, and future prospects of an organization.

  5. Days in inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Days_in_inventory

    The average inventory is the average of inventory levels at the beginning and end of an accounting period, and COGS/day is calculated by dividing the total cost of goods sold per year by the number of days in the accounting period, generally 365 days. [3] This is equivalent to the 'average days to sell the inventory' which is calculated as: [4]

  6. Balance sheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_sheet

    In financial accounting, a balance sheet (also known as statement of financial position or statement of financial condition) is a summary of the financial balances of an individual or organization, whether it be a sole proprietorship, a business partnership, a corporation, private limited company or other organization such as government or not-for-profit entity.

  7. General ledger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_ledger

    In bookkeeping, a general ledger is a bookkeeping ledger in which accounting data are posted from journals and aggregated from subledgers, such as accounts payable, accounts receivable, cash management, fixed assets, purchasing and projects. [1] A general ledger may be maintained on paper, on a computer, or in the cloud. [2]

  8. Accounts payable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounts_payable

    It is the reference point for accounts payable when it comes to paying invoices. [8] In addition, most companies require a second signature on cheques whose amount exceeds a specified threshold. Accounts payable personnel must watch for fraudulent invoices. In the absence of a purchase order system, the first line of defense is the approving ...

  9. Chart of accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chart_of_accounts

    The charts of accounts can be picked from a standard chart of accounts, like the BAS in Sweden. In some countries, charts of accounts are defined by the accountant from a standard general layouts or as regulated by law. However, in most countries it is entirely up to each accountant to design the chart of accounts.