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It likewise determines how an individual handles stress, interpersonal relationships, and decision-making. [2] Mental health includes subjective well-being, perceived self-efficacy, autonomy, competence, intergenerational dependence, and self-actualization of one's intellectual and emotional potential, among others. [3]
Positive psychology is the scientific study of conditions and processes that contribute to positive psychological states (e.g., contentment, joy), well-being, positive relationships, and positive institutions.
Psychological resilience, or mental resilience, is the ability to cope mentally and emotionally with a crisis, or to return to pre-crisis status quickly. [1]The term was popularized in the 1970s and 1980s by psychologist Emmy Werner as she conducted a forty-year-long study of a cohort of Hawaiian children who came from low socioeconomic status backgrounds.
Personal wellbeing in the UK 2012–13. Subjective well-being (SWB) is a self-reported measure of well-being, typically obtained by questionnaire. [1] [2]Ed Diener developed a tripartite model of SWB in 1984, which describes how people experience the quality of their lives and includes both emotional reactions and cognitive judgments. [3]
Psychological well-being can also be affected negatively, as is the case with a degrading and unrewarding work environment, unfulfilling obligations and unsatisfying relationships. Social interaction has a strong effect on well-being as negative social outcomes are more strongly related to well-being than are positive social outcomes. [9]
The OxCAP-MH (Oxford CAPabilities questionnaire-Mental Health) is a self-reported capability wellbeing instrument designed for outcome measurement in mental health research [1]. It captures dimensions of wellbeing within the conceptual framework of the capability approach. The OxCAP-MH has 16 items that are all rated on a 1–5 scale and ...
Leading journals include Health Psychology, the Journal of Health Psychology, the British Journal of Health Psychology, [15] and Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being. [16] Health psychologists can work with people on a one-to-one basis, in groups, as a family, or at a larger population level. [14] Health psychology, like other areas of ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 January 2025. The following is a list of mental disorders as defined at any point by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) or the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). A mental disorder, also known as a mental illness, mental health condition, or psychiatric ...