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  2. Alkaline earth metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_earth_metal

    The heavier alkaline earth metals react more vigorously than the lighter ones. [2] The alkaline earth metals have the second-lowest first ionization energies in their respective periods of the periodic table [4] because of their somewhat low effective nuclear charges and the ability to attain a full outer shell configuration by losing just two ...

  3. Period 1 element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Period_1_element

    Helium is an unreactive noble gas at standard conditions, and has a full outer shell: these properties are like the noble gases in group 18, but not at all like the reactive alkaline earth metals of group 2. Therefore, helium is nearly universally placed in group 18 [3] which its properties best match. [4] However, helium only has two outer ...

  4. Period (periodic table) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Period_(periodic_table)

    It is present in Earth's oceans in large quantities in the form of sodium chloride (table salt). Magnesium (Mg) is an alkaline earth metal. Magnesium ions are found in chlorophyll. Aluminium (Al) is a post-transition metal. It is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust. Silicon (Si) is a metalloid.

  5. Helium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium

    The most common isotope, helium-4, is produced on Earth by alpha decay of heavier radioactive elements; the alpha particles that emerge are fully ionized helium-4 nuclei. Helium-4 is an unusually stable nucleus because its nucleons are arranged into complete shells .

  6. Earth’s core is leaking, scientists say - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/earth-core-may-leaking-helium...

    Helium leaking from Earth’s core doesn’t affect our planet or have any negative implications, he said. The noble gas does not chemically react with matter, so it won’t have an impact on ...

  7. Block (periodic table) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_(periodic_table)

    The s-block, with the s standing for "sharp" and azimuthal quantum number 0, is on the left side of the conventional periodic table and is composed of elements from the first two columns plus one element in the rightmost column, the nonmetals hydrogen and helium and the alkali metals (in group 1) and alkaline earth metals (group 2).

  8. The world is running out of helium. Here's why doctors are ...

    www.aol.com/news/world-running-helium-heres-why...

    That’s where helium comes in: With a boiling point of minus 452 degrees Fahrenheit, liquid helium is the coldest element on Earth. Pumped inside an MRI magnet, helium lets the current travel ...

  9. Names for sets of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_for_sets_of_chemical...

    Alkaline earth metals: The metals of group 2: Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra Transition elements * Elements in groups 3 to 11 or 3 to 12 (the latter making up the d-block) Pnictogens: The elements of group 15: N, P, As, Sb, Bi † Chalcogens: The elements of group 16: O, S, Se, Te, Po † Halogens: The elements of group 17: F, Cl, Br, I, At † Noble gases