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  2. Dialect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialect

    A dialect[i] is a variety of language spoken by a particular group of people. It can also refer to a language subordinate in status to a dominant language, and is sometimes used to mean a vernacular language. The more common usage of the term in English refers to a variety of a language that is a characteristic of a particular group of the ...

  3. Dialectology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialectology

    Dialectology (from Greek διάλεκτος, dialektos, "talk, dialect"; and -λογία, -logia) is the scientific study of dialects: subsets of languages. Though in the 19th century a branch of historical linguistics, dialectology is often now considered a sub-field of, or subsumed by, sociolinguistics. [1] It studies variations in language ...

  4. Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language

    Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary. It is the primary means by which humans convey meaning, both in spoken and signed forms, and may also be conveyed through writing. Human language is characterized by its cultural and historical diversity, with significant variations observed between ...

  5. List of dialects of English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dialects_of_English

    The major native dialects of English are often divided by linguists into three general categories: the British Isles dialects, those of North America, and those of Australasia. [2] Dialects can be associated not only with place but also with particular social groups. Within a given English-speaking country, there is a form of the language ...

  6. Variety (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variety_(linguistics)

    e. In sociolinguistics, a variety, also known as a lect or an isolect, [1] is a specific form of a language or language cluster. This may include languages, dialects, registers, styles, or other forms of language, as well as a standard variety. [2] The use of the word variety to refer to the different forms avoids the use of the term language ...

  7. DAVID MURDOCK: On language and dialect (and fascinating ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/david-murdock-language-dialect...

    My writing style has been growing distinctly less formal over the years and growing more, for lack of a better word, “dialect-full.” DAVID MURDOCK: On language and dialect (and fascinating ...

  8. A language is a dialect with an army and navy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_language_is_a_dialect...

    A language is a dialect with an army and navy. " A language is a dialect with an army and navy ", sometimes called the Weinreich witticism, [1] is a quip about the arbitrariness of the distinction between a dialect and a language. [2][3][4][5] It points out the influence that social and political conditions can have over a community's ...

  9. Standard language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_language

    Standard language. A standard language (or standard variety, standard dialect, standardized dialect or simply standard) is any language variety that has undergone substantial codification of its grammar, lexicon, writing system, or other features and that stands out among related varieties in a community as the one with the highest status or ...