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Adams County was formed on July 10, 1797, with its seat at Manchester; it encompassed most of present-day south-central Ohio. Jefferson County was formed July 29, 1797, with its seat at Steubenville , carved out of Washington County and originally encompassed all of what is now northeastern Ohio.
Steubenville (/ ˈ s tj uː b ən v ɪ l / STEW-bən-vil) is a city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, Ohio, United States. [2] Located along the Ohio River 33 miles (53 km) west of Pittsburgh, it had a population of 18,161 at the 2020 census. [7]
The fort was destroyed by fire in 1790, and not rebuilt. In 1797, Bezaleel Wells founded the city of Steubenville on the site. A replica of the fort and visitors center have been constructed on the site as a tourist attraction that also includes the original Steubenville Federal Land Office.
Jefferson County was organized on July 29, 1797, by proclamation of Governor Arthur St. Clair, six years before Ohio was granted statehood. Its boundaries were originally quite large, including all of northeastern Ohio east of the Cuyahoga River, but it was divided and redrawn several times before assuming its present-day boundaries in 1833, after the formation of neighboring Carroll County.
Public sales began in 1787 in New York, and were continued in Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and Steubenville, Ohio. Difficulties with Indians continued in the area until the Treaty of Greenville in 1795, and settlement was slow. Steubenville was founded in 1797, and the Federal Land Office there opened in 1801.
Their first purchase was on October 24, 1796. Wells then laid out the land that would become Steubenville in 1797. [1] [5] Wells was appointed as probate judge by Winthrop Sargent. He served in that role from 1797 to November 29, 1802. In 1797, he was also appointed prothonotary to the court of common pleas and clerk.
The Steubenville Land District shrank in 1807. Star locates Land Office. Federal Land Office is a former government building in Steubenville, Ohio where the federal government sold public lands to settlers. It is now on the property of a museum beside reconstructed Fort Steuben. [2]
Location of Jefferson County in Ohio. This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, Ohio. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties on the National Register of Historic Places in Jefferson County, Ohio, United States. The locations of National Register properties for which the latitude ...