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  2. Huītzilōpōchtli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huītzilōpōchtli

    The Aztecs performed ritual self-sacrifice (also called autosacrifice or blood-letting) on a daily basis. [17] The Aztecs believed that Huitzilopochtli needed daily nourishment (tlaxcaltiliztli) in the form of human blood and hearts and that they, as “people of the sun,” were required to provide Huitzilopochtli with his sustenance. [18]

  3. Massacre in the Great Temple of Tenochtitlan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_in_the_Great...

    Here it is told how the Spaniards killed, they murdered the Aztecs who were celebrating the Fiesta of Huitzilopochtli in the place they called The Patio of the Gods At this time, when everyone was enjoying the celebration, when everyone was already dancing, when everyone was already singing, when song was linked to song and the songs roared ...

  4. History of the Aztecs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Aztecs

    It is said that the Aztec god, Huitzilopochtli, instructed the Aztecs to found their city at the location where they saw an eagle, on a cactus, with a snake in its talons (which is on the current Mexican flag). The Aztecs, apparently, saw this vision on the small island where Tenochtitlan was founded.

  5. Azcapotzalco (altepetl) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azcapotzalco_(altepetl)

    The Aztecs called for immediate Azcapotzalco protection, and from this point forward they were subject to military, economic and strategic decisions of the Tepanecas. At Acolnahuacatl 's death, his son Tezozomoc , only 23 years old, took his place; Tezozomoc may be the most important and crucial post-classical period figure.

  6. Hernán Cortés - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernán_Cortés

    Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, 1st Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca [a] [b] (December 1485 – December 2, 1547) was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions of what is now mainland Mexico under the rule of the King of Castile in the early 16th century.

  7. Fall of Tenochtitlan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Tenochtitlan

    The Aztecs intended to cut short the Spanish retreat from Tenochtitlan and annihilate them. Here, the Aztecs made their own errors of judgement by underestimating the shock value of the Spanish caballeros because all they had seen was the horses traveling gingerly on the wet paved streets of Tenochtitlan. They had never seen them used in open ...

  8. Coyolxāuhqui - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coyolxāuhqui

    According to Aztec history, female deities such as Coyolxāuhqui were the first Aztec enemies to die in war. In this, Coyolxāuhqui came to represent all conquered enemies. Her violent death was a warning for the fate of those who crossed the Mexica people. [16] Richard Townsend notes that the disk represented the defeat of the Aztecs' enemies ...

  9. List of tlatoque of Tenochtitlan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tlatoque_of_Tenoch...

    Killed in a flood of Tenochtitlan [14] Moctezuma II Motēuczōma Xōcoyōtl: 1502–1520 [14] (18 years) Son of Axayacatl (1472–1481). Oversaw a period of centralization and strengthening of the Aztec Empire. Disciplined and highly successful ruler before he made contact with the Spaniards in 1519, whereafter the Spanish conquest of the Aztec ...