Ad
related to: radius of the earth meters chart for kids pdf download fullIt鈥檚 an amazing resource for teachers & homeschoolers - Teaching Mama
- Printable Workbooks
Download & print 300+ workbooks
written & reviewed by teachers.
- Lesson Plans
Engage your students with our
detailed lesson plans for K-8.
- Education.com Blog
See what's new on Education.com,
explore classroom ideas, & more.
- Interactive Stories
Enchant young learners with
animated, educational stories.
- Printable Workbooks
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Earth radius (denoted as R 馃湪 or R E) is the distance from the center of Earth to a point on or near its surface. Approximating the figure of Earth by an Earth spheroid (an oblate ellipsoid), the radius ranges from a maximum (equatorial radius, denoted a) of nearly 6,378 km (3,963 mi) to a minimum (polar radius, denoted b) of nearly 6,357 km (3,950 mi).
Posidonius calculated the Earth's circumference by reference to the position of the star Canopus.As explained by Cleomedes, Posidonius observed Canopus on but never above the horizon at Rhodes, while at Alexandria he saw it ascend as far as 7 + 1 ⁄ 2 degrees above the horizon (the meridian arc between the latitude of the two locales is actually 5 degrees 14 minutes).
The curvature of the Earth is evident in the horizon across the image, and the bases of the buildings on the far shore are below that horizon and hidden by the sea. The simplest model for the shape of the entire Earth is a sphere. The Earth's radius is the distance from Earth's center to its surface, about 6,371 km (3,959 mi). While "radius ...
Unless specified otherwise, the radius of the Earth for the calculations below is: R {\displaystyle R\,\!} = 6,371.009 kilometers = 3,958.761 statute miles = 3,440.069 nautical miles . D {\displaystyle D_{\,}\!} = Distance between the two points, as measured along the surface of the Earth and in the same units as the value used for radius ...
On an ellipsoid of revolution, for short meridian arcs, their length can be approximated using the Earth's meridional radius of curvature and the circular arc formulation. For longer arcs, the length follows from the subtraction of two meridian distances , the distance from the equator to a point at a latitude φ .
Later arc measurements aimed at determining the flattening of the Earth ellipsoid by measuring at different geographic latitudes. The first of these was the French Geodesic Mission , commissioned by the French Academy of Sciences in 1735–1738, involving measurement expeditions to Lapland ( Maupertuis et al.) and Peru ( Pierre Bouguer et al.).
Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!
Geodetic latitude and geocentric latitude have different definitions. Geodetic latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and the surface normal at a point on the ellipsoid, whereas geocentric latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and a radial line connecting the centre of the ellipsoid to a point on the surface (see figure).
Ad
related to: radius of the earth meters chart for kids pdf download fullIt鈥檚 an amazing resource for teachers & homeschoolers - Teaching Mama