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  2. Demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand

    To compute the inverse demand equation, simply solve for P from the demand equation. [12] For example, if the demand equation is Q = 240 - 2P then the inverse demand equation would be P = 120 - .5Q, the right side of which is the inverse demand function. [13] The inverse demand function is useful in deriving the total and marginal revenue ...

  3. Inverse demand function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_demand_function

    The inverse demand function is the same as the average revenue function, since P = AR. [4] To compute the inverse demand function, simply solve for P from the demand function. For example, if the demand function has the form = then the inverse demand function would be =. [5]

  4. Marshallian demand function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshallian_demand_function

    A synonymous term is uncompensated demand function, because when the price rises the consumer is not compensated with higher nominal income for the fall in their real income, unlike in the Hicksian demand function. Thus the change in quantity demanded is a combination of a substitution effect and a wealth effect.

  5. Roy's identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy's_identity

    Roy's identity reformulates Shephard's lemma in order to get a Marshallian demand function for an individual and a good from some indirect utility function.. The first step is to consider the trivial identity obtained by substituting the expenditure function for wealth or income in the indirect utility function (,), at a utility of :

  6. Demand curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_curve

    When a non-price determinant of demand changes, the curve shifts. These "other variables" are part of the demand function. They are "merely lumped into intercept term of a simple linear demand function." [14] Thus a change in a non-price determinant of demand is reflected in a change in the x-intercept causing the curve to shift along the x ...

  7. Slutsky equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slutsky_equation

    A Cobb-Douglas utility function (see Cobb-Douglas production function) with two goods and income generates Marshallian demand for goods 1 and 2 of = / and = /. Rearrange the Slutsky equation to put the Hicksian derivative on the left-hand-side yields the substitution effect:

  8. Conditional factor demands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_factor_demands

    A conditional factor demand function expresses the conditional factor demand as a function of the output level and the input costs. [1] The conditional portion of this phrase refers to the fact that this function is conditional on a given level of output, so output is one argument of the function.

  9. Supply and demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_and_demand

    Supply chain as connected supply and demand curves. In microeconomics, supply and demand is an economic model of price determination in a market.It postulates that, holding all else equal, the unit price for a particular good or other traded item in a perfectly competitive market, will vary until it settles at the market-clearing price, where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied ...